महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-5, verse-29

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच ।
दैवमेव परं मन्ये धिक्पौरुषमनर्थकम् ।
यत्र रामप्रतीकाशः कर्णोऽहन्यत संयुगे ॥२९॥

29. dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca ,
daivameva paraṁ manye dhikpauruṣamanarthakam ,
yatra rāmapratīkāśaḥ karṇo'hanyata saṁyuge.

29. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca daivam eva param manye dhik pauruṣam
anarthakam yatra rāmapratīkāśaḥ karṇaḥ ahanyata saṃyuge

29. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca (aham) daivam eva param manye anarthakam
pauruṣam dhik yatra rāmapratīkāśaḥ karṇaḥ saṃyuge ahanyata

29. Dhritarashtra said: "I consider destiny (daivam) alone to be supreme; shame on futile human effort (pauruṣam)! For it was in battle that Karna, who was like Rama, was killed."

Words meanings summery:

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• दैवम् (daivam) - destiny, fate, divine will

• एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed, certainly

• परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• मन्ये (manye) - I consider, I think, I believe

• धिक् (dhik) - shame on, woe to, fie

• पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - human effort, manliness, valor

• अनर्थकम् (anarthakam) - useless, futile, meaningless

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which case

• रामप्रतीकाशः (rāmapratīkāśaḥ) - resembling Rama, like Rama (in appearance)

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (name of a warrior)

• अहन्यत (ahanyata) - was killed, was struck

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king, father of the Kauravas)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

दैवम् (daivam) - destiny, fate, divine will

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of daiva

daiva - relating to gods, divine; destiny, fate, divine ordinance

एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, beyond, other

मन्ये (manye) - I consider, I think, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

धिक् (dhik) - shame on, woe to, fie

(indeclinable)

पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - human effort, manliness, valor

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pauruṣa

pauruṣa - human, manly, human effort, valor, manliness

अनर्थकम् (anarthakam) - useless, futile, meaningless

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anarthaka

anarthaka - useless, meaningless, unprofitable, vain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+arthaka)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• arthaka – meaningful, profitable, having purpose
  adjective (neuter)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which case

(indeclinable)

रामप्रतीकाशः (rāmapratīkāśaḥ) - resembling Rama, like Rama (in appearance)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāmapratīkāśa

rāmapratīkāśa - resembling Rama, having the appearance of Rama

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rāma+pratīkāśa)

• rāma – Rama (a legendary king, an incarnation of Vishnu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pratīkāśa – appearance, resemblance, likeness
  noun (masculine)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (name of a warrior)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (a major warrior in the Mahabharata)

अहन्यत (ahanyata) - was killed, was struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, war, combat