महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-85, verse-88

अर्जुनस्त्वेव वार्ष्णेय पीडितो बहुभिर्युधि ।
प्रजह्यात्समरे प्राणांस्तस्माद्विन्दामि कश्मलम् ॥८८॥

88. arjunastveva vārṣṇeya pīḍito bahubhiryudhi ,
prajahyātsamare prāṇāṁstasmādvindāmi kaśmalam.

88. arjunaḥ tu eva vārṣṇeya pīḍitaḥ bahubhiḥ yudhi
prajahyāt samare prāṇān tasmāt vindāmi kaśmalam

88. vārṣṇeya arjunaḥ tu eva bahubhiḥ yudhi pīḍitaḥ
samare prāṇān prajahyāt tasmāt kaśmalam vindāmi

88. O Vārṣṇeya, if Arjuna, oppressed by many in battle, were to abandon his life in combat, then I would experience deep distress (kaśmala).

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand, however

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just, even

• वार्ष्णेय (vārṣṇeya) - addressed to Kṛṣṇa (O descendant of Vṛṣṇi, O Kṛṣṇa)

• पीडितः (pīḍitaḥ) - oppressed, afflicted, tormented, distressed

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many, by numerous ones

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat

• प्रजह्यात् (prajahyāt) - might abandon, might give up, might forsake

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war, in conflict

• प्राणान् (prāṇān) - lives, breaths, vital airs

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• विन्दामि (vindāmi) - I find, I obtain, I perceive

• कश्मलम् (kaśmalam) - distress, despondency, misery, impurity

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of the Pandava prince); white, clear, silver

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand, however

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just, even

(indeclinable)

वार्ष्णेय (vārṣṇeya) - addressed to Kṛṣṇa (O descendant of Vṛṣṇi, O Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi (a clan name), referring to Kṛṣṇa

Derived from Vṛṣṇi

पीडितः (pīḍitaḥ) - oppressed, afflicted, tormented, distressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pīḍita

pīḍita - oppressed, afflicted, tormented, distressed

Past Passive Participle

From root pīḍ (to oppress)

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many, by numerous ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, numerous, abundant

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

प्रजह्यात् (prajahyāt) - might abandon, might give up, might forsake

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of pra-hā

Prefix: pra

Root: hā (class 3)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

प्राणान् (prāṇān) - lives, breaths, vital airs

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prāṇa

prāṇa - breath, life, vital air, spirit

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विन्दामि (vindāmi) - I find, I obtain, I perceive

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 6)

कश्मलम् (kaśmalam) - distress, despondency, misery, impurity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaśmala

kaśmala - distress, despondency, misery, impurity, delusion