महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-85, verse-84

युगपच्च समेतानां कार्याणां त्वं विचक्षणः ।
महार्थं लघुसंयुक्तं कर्तुमर्हसि माधव ॥८४॥

84. yugapacca sametānāṁ kāryāṇāṁ tvaṁ vicakṣaṇaḥ ,
mahārthaṁ laghusaṁyuktaṁ kartumarhasi mādhava.

84. yugapat ca sametānām kāryāṇām tvam vicakṣaṇaḥ
mahārtham laghusaṁyuktam kartum arhasi mādhava

84. mādhava tvam yugapat ca sametānām kāryāṇām
mahārtham laghusaṁyuktam vicakṣaṇaḥ kartum arhasi

84. O Madhava, you are discerning regarding tasks that have simultaneously come together. You are capable of accomplishing something great in purpose and easily manageable.

Words meanings summery:

• युगपत् (yugapat) - simultaneously, at the same time

• च (ca) - and, also

• समेतानाम् (sametānām) - of those assembled, of those gathered

• कार्याणाम् (kāryāṇām) - of tasks, of duties, of affairs

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• विचक्षणः (vicakṣaṇaḥ) - discerning, expert, skilled

• महार्थम् (mahārtham) - of great purpose, of great significance/value

• लघुसंयुक्तम् (laghusaṁyuktam) - easily combined, quickly managed, joined with little effort/value

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you are able, you ought, you deserve

• माधव (mādhava) - O Madhava (a name for Krishna)

Words meanings and morphology

युगपत् (yugapat) - simultaneously, at the same time

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समेतानाम् (sametānām) - of those assembled, of those gathered

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of sameta

sameta - met, joined, assembled, united

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `i` (to go) with prefix `sam-` and `kta` suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies `kāryāṇām`.

कार्याणाम् (kāryāṇām) - of tasks, of duties, of affairs

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of kārya

kārya - what is to be done, duty, action, business

Gerundive

Derived from root `kṛ` (to do) with `ṇya` suffix.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

विचक्षणः (vicakṣaṇaḥ) - discerning, expert, skilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicakṣaṇa

vicakṣaṇa - discerning, clever, expert, wise

Derived from `vi-cakṣ` (to see clearly, discern).

Prefix: vi

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

Note: Adjective for `tvam`.

महार्थम् (mahārtham) - of great purpose, of great significance/value

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahārtha

mahārtha - great object or aim, of great purpose, significant

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+artha)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of `kartum` along with `laghusaṁyuktam`.

लघुसंयुक्तम् (laghusaṁyuktam) - easily combined, quickly managed, joined with little effort/value

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of laghusaṁyukta

laghusaṁyukta - easily joined, quickly managed, combined with little effort/value

Compound type : karmadhāraya (laghu+saṁyukta)

• laghu – light, easy, quick, little
  adjective
• saṁyukta – joined, united, combined, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `yuj` (to join) with prefix `sam-` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Object of `kartum` along with `mahārtham`.

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform

(verb)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root `kṛ`.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you are able, you ought, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of arh

Present Active Indicative

2nd person singular.

Root: arh (class 1)

माधव (mādhava) - O Madhava (a name for Krishna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu, a name of Krishna, lord of spring