महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-85, verse-42
सर्वेष्वपि च योधेषु चिन्तयञ्शिनिपुंगव ।
त्वत्तः सुहृत्तमं कंचिन्नाभिजानामि सात्यके ॥४२॥
त्वत्तः सुहृत्तमं कंचिन्नाभिजानामि सात्यके ॥४२॥
42. sarveṣvapi ca yodheṣu cintayañśinipuṁgava ,
tvattaḥ suhṛttamaṁ kaṁcinnābhijānāmi sātyake.
tvattaḥ suhṛttamaṁ kaṁcinnābhijānāmi sātyake.
42.
sarveṣu api ca yodheṣu cintayan śinipuṅgava
tvattaḥ suhṛttamam kaṃcit na abhijānāmi sātyake
tvattaḥ suhṛttamam kaṃcit na abhijānāmi sātyake
42.
śinipuṅgava sātyake,
sarveṣu yodheṣu api cintayan,
tvattaḥ suhṛttamam kaṃcit ca na abhijānāmi
sarveṣu yodheṣu api cintayan,
tvattaḥ suhṛttamam kaṃcit ca na abhijānāmi
42.
O best among the Śinis, Sātyaki, considering all the warriors, I do not know anyone who is a better friend than you.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- च (ca) - and, also
- योधेषु (yodheṣu) - among warriors, in warriors
- चिन्तयन् (cintayan) - thinking, considering, reflecting
- शिनिपुङ्गव (śinipuṅgava) - O Sātyaki (O best among the Śinis)
- त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you, than you
- सुहृत्तमम् (suhṛttamam) - the best friend, most friendly
- कंचित् (kaṁcit) - someone, anyone, some, any
- न (na) - not, no
- अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know, I recognize, I am aware of
- सात्यके (sātyake) - O Sātyaki
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
योधेषु (yodheṣu) - among warriors, in warriors
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of yodha
yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier
derived from √yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
चिन्तयन् (cintayan) - thinking, considering, reflecting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintayat
cintayat - thinking, considering, reflecting
Present Active Participle
derived from the root √cint (to think, consider)
Root: cit (class 10)
शिनिपुङ्गव (śinipuṅgava) - O Sātyaki (O best among the Śinis)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śinipuṅgava
śinipuṅgava - best among the Śinis, excellent man of the Śini family
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śini+puṅgava)
- śini – name of an ancient king, ancestor of Sātyaki
proper noun (masculine) - puṅgava – bull, chief, excellent, foremost
noun (masculine)
त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you, than you
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (singular)
सुहृत्तमम् (suhṛttamam) - the best friend, most friendly
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of suhṛttama
suhṛttama - best friend, most friendly, most benevolent
superlative of suhṛt (friend)
कंचित् (kaṁcit) - someone, anyone, some, any
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kaṃcit
kaṁcit - someone, anyone, some, any
derived from kim (who) and cit (particle)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know, I recognize, I am aware of
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of abhijñā
present active, 1st person singular
Prefix: abhi
Root: jñā (class 9)
सात्यके (sātyake) - O Sātyaki
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - name of a Vṛṣṇi warrior, son of Satyaka, also known as Yuyudhāna