महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-94

एवं कृत्वा रणे कर्ण आरुरोह रथं पुनः ।
ततो मुमोच नाराचान्सूतपुत्रः परंतपः ॥९४॥

94. evaṁ kṛtvā raṇe karṇa āruroha rathaṁ punaḥ ,
tato mumoca nārācānsūtaputraḥ paraṁtapaḥ.

94. evam kṛtvā raṇe karṇaḥ āruroha ratham punaḥ
tataḥ mumoca nārācān sūtaputraḥ paraṃtapaḥ

94. evam raṇe kṛtvā karṇaḥ punaḥ ratham āruroha.
tataḥ sūtaputraḥ paraṃtapaḥ nārācān mumoca.

94. Having thus acted in battle, Karṇa again mounted his chariot. Then, the son of Sūta, the tormentor of foes, released his iron arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having acted in this manner (having done, having acted)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

• आरुरोह (āruroha) - he ascended, he mounted

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he shot

• नाराचान् (nārācān) - iron arrows

• सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karṇa, who was known as the son of Sūta (son of Sūta)

• परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - Karṇa, as the tormentor of foes (tormentor of foes, subjugator of enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having acted in this manner (having done, having acted)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (a warrior name), ear

आरुरोह (āruroha) - he ascended, he mounted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ruh

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he shot

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

नाराचान् (nārācān) - iron arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, steel arrow

सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karṇa, who was known as the son of Sūta (son of Sūta)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer; Karṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - Karṇa, as the tormentor of foes (tormentor of foes, subjugator of enemies)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

Compound formed from param (enemy) and tapa (one who heats/torments).

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (param+tapa)

• param – enemy, foe, another
  noun (masculine)
• tapa – one who burns/torments
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root tap (to heat, torment, shine).
  Root: tap (class 1)