महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-53

स तु कर्णस्य तद्दिव्यमस्त्रमस्त्रेण शातयन् ।
मायायुद्धेन मायावी सूतपुत्रमयोधयत् ॥५३॥

53. sa tu karṇasya taddivyamastramastreṇa śātayan ,
māyāyuddhena māyāvī sūtaputramayodhayat.

53. saḥ tu karṇasya tat divyam astram astreṇa
śātayan māyāyuddhena māyāvī sūtaputram ayodhayat

53. tu saḥ māyāvī karṇasya tat divyam astram astreṇa
śātayan māyāyuddhena sūtaputram ayodhayat

53. But he (Ghatotkacha), the master of illusion (māyā), neutralized that divine weapon of Karna with his own weapon, and fought the son of Sūta (Karna) by means of magical warfare (māyā).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

• तत् (tat) - that, its

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - by (his own) weapon

• शातयन् (śātayan) - destroying, neutralizing, causing to fall

• मायायुद्धेन (māyāyuddhena) - by means of magical warfare, by illusion-warfare

• मायावी (māyāvī) - master of illusion, magician

• सूतपुत्रम् (sūtaputram) - Karna (the son of Sūta (Karna))

• अयोधयत् (ayodhayat) - fought, caused to fight

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (a great warrior in the Mahābhārata)

तत् (tat) - that, its

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile (especially one discharged by spells)

अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - by (his own) weapon

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile (especially one discharged by spells)

शातयन् (śātayan) - destroying, neutralizing, causing to fall

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śātayat

śātayat - destroying, neutralizing, causing to fall

Present Active Participle (causative)

Derived from the causative stem of root 'śad' (to fall, perish) or 'śat' (to kill, destroy).

Root: śad (class 10)

मायायुद्धेन (māyāyuddhena) - by means of magical warfare, by illusion-warfare

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of māyāyuddha

māyāyuddha - magical warfare, battle by means of illusion (māyā)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māyā+yuddha)

• māyā – illusion, magic, supernatural power, trick
  noun (feminine)
• yuddha – battle, war, fight
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

मायावी (māyāvī) - master of illusion, magician

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māyāvin

māyāvin - magician, sorcerer, master of illusion (māyā)

Possessive suffix '-vin' added to 'māyā'.

सूतपुत्रम् (sūtaputram) - Karna (the son of Sūta (Karna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a sūta (charioteer or bard); an epithet for Karna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard; a mixed caste
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

अयोधयत् (ayodhayat) - fought, caused to fight

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of yudh

Causative

Imperfect third singular causative of 'yudh'.

Root: yudh (class 4)