महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-150, verse-78
भूयश्चाञ्जलिकेनाथ समार्गणगणं महत् ।
कर्णहस्तस्थितं चापं चिच्छेदाशु घटोत्कचः ॥७८॥
कर्णहस्तस्थितं चापं चिच्छेदाशु घटोत्कचः ॥७८॥
78. bhūyaścāñjalikenātha samārgaṇagaṇaṁ mahat ,
karṇahastasthitaṁ cāpaṁ cicchedāśu ghaṭotkacaḥ.
karṇahastasthitaṁ cāpaṁ cicchedāśu ghaṭotkacaḥ.
78.
bhūyaḥ ca añjalikena atha samārgaṇagaṇam mahat
karṇahastasthitam cāpam ciccheda āśu ghaṭotkacaḥ
karṇahastasthitam cāpam ciccheda āśu ghaṭotkacaḥ
78.
bhūyaḥ ca ghaṭotkacaḥ āśu añjalikena atha
karṇahastasthitam samārgaṇagaṇam mahat cāpam ciccheda
karṇahastasthitam samārgaṇagaṇam mahat cāpam ciccheda
78.
And again, Ghatotkaca quickly cut the great bow, along with its multitude of arrows, that was situated in Karṇa's hand, using the Añjalika (arrow).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further
- च (ca) - and
- अञ्जलिकेन (añjalikena) - with the Añjalika arrow
- अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
- समार्गणगणम् (samārgaṇagaṇam) - along with the multitude of arrows, having a collection of arrows
- महत् (mahat) - great, large
- कर्णहस्तस्थितम् (karṇahastasthitam) - situated in Karna's hand
- चापम् (cāpam) - bow
- चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he broke
- आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
- घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghatotkaca
Words meanings and morphology
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अञ्जलिकेन (añjalikena) - with the Añjalika arrow
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of añjalika
añjalika - a specific type of arrow (shaped like an añjali, i.e., palms joined in reverence)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
(indeclinable)
समार्गणगणम् (samārgaṇagaṇam) - along with the multitude of arrows, having a collection of arrows
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samārgaṇagaṇa
samārgaṇagaṇa - accompanied by a multitude of arrows
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sa+mārgaṇa+gaṇa)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - mārgaṇa – arrow, seeking, request
noun (masculine)
Root: mṛj (class 2) - gaṇa – multitude, host, collection
noun (masculine)
महत् (mahat) - great, large
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
कर्णहस्तस्थितम् (karṇahastasthitam) - situated in Karna's hand
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karṇahastasthita
karṇahastasthita - situated in Karna's hand
Compound type : Tatpurusha (karṇa+hasta+sthita)
- karṇa – Karna
proper noun (masculine) - hasta – hand
noun (masculine) - sthita – situated, standing, placed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
चापम् (cāpam) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpa
cāpa - bow
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he broke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of chid
Perfect
Perfect tense of root chid
Root: chid (class 7)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghatotkaca
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca
ghaṭotkaca - Ghatotkaca (son of Bhima and Hidimbi)