महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-41

सूतपुत्रस्तु संक्रुद्धो लघुहस्तः प्रतापवान् ।
घटोत्कचमतिक्रम्य बिभेद दशभिः शरैः ॥४१॥

41. sūtaputrastu saṁkruddho laghuhastaḥ pratāpavān ,
ghaṭotkacamatikramya bibheda daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ.

41. sūtaputraḥ tu saṃkruddhaḥ laghuhastaḥ pratāpavān
ghaṭotkacam atikramya bibheda daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ

41. tu saṃkruddhaḥ laghuhastaḥ pratāpavān sūtaputraḥ
ghaṭotkacam atikramya daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ bibheda

41. But the enraged, swift-handed, and valorous son of the charioteer (Sūtaputra), attacking Ghaṭotkaca, pierced him with ten arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - the son of the charioteer (Karṇa) (the son of the charioteer)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

• लघुहस्तः (laghuhastaḥ) - swift-handed, agile

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty, valorous, glorious

• घटोत्कचम् (ghaṭotkacam) - Ghaṭotkaca

• अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having attacked, having overcome

• बिभेद (bibheda) - pierced, split, broke

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - the son of the charioteer (Karṇa) (the son of the charioteer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - enraged, extremely angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with sūtaputraḥ.

लघुहस्तः (laghuhastaḥ) - swift-handed, agile

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of laghuhasta

laghuhasta - light-handed, swift-handed, agile (in skill)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (laghu+hasta)

• laghu – light, quick, swift, agile
  adjective
• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with sūtaputraḥ.

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty, valorous, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - glorious, mighty, powerful, valorous, full of majesty

Note: Agrees with sūtaputraḥ.

घटोत्कचम् (ghaṭotkacam) - Ghaṭotkaca

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (a proper name)

अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having attacked, having overcome

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root √kram (to step, go) with prefix ati-.

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

बिभेद (bibheda) - pierced, split, broke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √bhid

Root: bhid (class 7)

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow