महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-9

तस्य हेममयं चित्रं बहुरूपाङ्गशोभितम् ।
तोरणप्रतिमं शुभ्रं किरीटं मूर्ध्न्यशोभत ॥९॥

9. tasya hemamayaṁ citraṁ bahurūpāṅgaśobhitam ,
toraṇapratimaṁ śubhraṁ kirīṭaṁ mūrdhnyaśobhata.

9. tasya hemamayam citram bahurūpāṅgaśobhitam
toraṇapratimam śubhram kirīṭam mūrdhani aśobhata

9. tasya mūrdhani hemamayam citram bahurūpāṅgaśobhitam
toraṇapratimam śubhram kirīṭam aśobhata

9. Upon his head shone a magnificent golden crown, variegated and adorned with various shapes, shining brightly and resembling a grand archway.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, to him

• हेममयम् (hemamayam) - golden, made of gold

• चित्रम् (citram) - wondrous, variegated, decorated, diverse, strange

• बहुरूपाङ्गशोभितम् (bahurūpāṅgaśobhitam) - adorned with various forms or parts, decorated with diverse shapes

• तोरणप्रतिमम् (toraṇapratimam) - resembling an arched gateway

• शुभ्रम् (śubhram) - brilliant, shining, pure, white

• किरीटम् (kirīṭam) - crown, diadem

• मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - on the head, in the head

• अशोभत (aśobhata) - shone, was splendid, was adorned

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, to him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Genitive singular of 'tad'.

हेममयम् (hemamayam) - golden, made of gold

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hemamaya

hemamaya - golden, made of gold

-maya suffix indicates 'made of'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (heman+maya)

• heman – gold
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of
  suffix

Note: Modifies 'kirīṭam'.

चित्रम् (citram) - wondrous, variegated, decorated, diverse, strange

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of citra

citra - wondrous, variegated, decorated, diverse, strange, splendid

Note: Modifies 'kirīṭam'.

बहुरूपाङ्गशोभितम् (bahurūpāṅgaśobhitam) - adorned with various forms or parts, decorated with diverse shapes

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bahurūpāṅgaśobhita

bahurūpāṅgaśobhita - adorned with various forms or parts, decorated with diverse shapes

Past Passive Participle (śobhita)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bahurūpa+aṅga+śobhita)

• bahurūpa – multi-formed, variegated, diverse in shape
  adjective (neuter)
• aṅga – limb, body part, constituent, ornamental part
  noun (neuter)
• śobhita – adorned, decorated, beautiful, splendid
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  root √śubh (to shine, be splendid) + kta (suffix)
  Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'kirīṭam'.

तोरणप्रतिमम् (toraṇapratimam) - resembling an arched gateway

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of toraṇapratima

toraṇapratima - resembling an arched gateway or triumphal arch

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (toraṇa+pratima)

• toraṇa – archway, gate, triumphal arch
  noun (neuter)
• pratima – resembling, like, image, likeness
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'kirīṭam'.

शुभ्रम् (śubhram) - brilliant, shining, pure, white

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śubhra

śubhra - brilliant, shining, pure, white, beautiful

Note: Modifies 'kirīṭam'.

किरीटम् (kirīṭam) - crown, diadem

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kirīṭa

kirīṭa - crown, diadem, tiara

Note: Subject of 'aśobhata'.

मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - on the head, in the head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit

Note: Indicates location.

अशोभत (aśobhata) - shone, was splendid, was adorned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of śobh

Imperfect tense, Atmanepada

root √śubh (to shine) + laṅ (imperfect) + ta (3rd singular middle)

Root: śubh (class 1)