महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-46

सूतपुत्रस्त्वसंभ्रान्तो रुद्रोपेन्द्रेन्द्रविक्रमः ।
घटोत्कचरथं तूर्णं छादयामास पत्रिभिः ॥४६॥

46. sūtaputrastvasaṁbhrānto rudropendrendravikramaḥ ,
ghaṭotkacarathaṁ tūrṇaṁ chādayāmāsa patribhiḥ.

46. sūtaputraḥ tu asaṃbhrāntaḥ rudropendrendravikramaḥ
ghaṭotkacaratham tūrṇam chādayāmāsa patribhiḥ

46. tu asaṃbhrāntaḥ rudropendrendravikramaḥ sūtaputraḥ
tūrṇam ghaṭotkacaratham patribhiḥ chādayāmāsa

46. But the son of the charioteer (Karṇa), undisturbed and possessing the valor of Rudra, Upendra (Viṣṇu), and Indra, quickly covered Ghaṭotkaca's chariot with arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karṇa (the son of the charioteer)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• असंभ्रान्तः (asaṁbhrāntaḥ) - undisturbed, unperplexed, calm

• रुद्रोपेन्द्रेन्द्रविक्रमः (rudropendrendravikramaḥ) - having the valor of Rudra, Upendra, and Indra

• घटोत्कचरथम् (ghaṭotkacaratham) - Ghaṭotkaca's chariot

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• छादयामास (chādayāmāsa) - he covered, he enveloped

• पत्रिभिः (patribhiḥ) - with winged [arrows], with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karṇa (the son of the charioteer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

असंभ्रान्तः (asaṁbhrāntaḥ) - undisturbed, unperplexed, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṃbhrānta

asaṁbhrānta - not agitated, undisturbed, calm

Past Passive Participle (negative)

Derived from root BHRAM 'to wander, be agitated' with prefix SAM, negated by A-.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃbhrānta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• saṃbhrānta – agitated, perplexed, confused
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root BHRAM with prefix SAM.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhram (class 1)

रुद्रोपेन्द्रेन्द्रविक्रमः (rudropendrendravikramaḥ) - having the valor of Rudra, Upendra, and Indra

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudropendrendravikrama

rudropendrendravikrama - one whose valor is like that of Rudra, Upendra (Viṣṇu), and Indra

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rudra+upendra+indra+vikrama)

• rudra – Rudra (a Vedic deity, often identified with Śiva)
  proper noun (masculine)
• upendra – Upendra (a name for Viṣṇu, younger brother of Indra)
  proper noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vikrama – valor, courage, might
  noun (masculine)

घटोत्कचरथम् (ghaṭotkacaratham) - Ghaṭotkaca's chariot

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghaṭotkacaratha

ghaṭotkacaratha - chariot of Ghaṭotkaca

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghaṭotkaca+ratha)

• ghaṭotkaca – Ghaṭotkaca (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root TVAR 'to hasten'. Often used adverbially.

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially (neuter accusative singular).

छादयामास (chādayāmāsa) - he covered, he enveloped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of chad

Causative form (periphrastic perfect)

Periphrastic perfect of the causative of root CHAD 'to cover'. Formed with the suffix -āmāsa.

Root: chad (class 10)

पत्रिभिः (patribhiḥ) - with winged [arrows], with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of patrin

patrin - winged, feathered; an arrow (as it has feathers)

Derived from 'patra' (feather, wing) with the suffix -in.