महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-73

ततः प्रहस्य समरे भैमसेनिर्महाबलः ।
प्रादुश्चक्रे महामायां कर्णं प्रति महारथम् ॥७३॥

73. tataḥ prahasya samare bhaimasenirmahābalaḥ ,
prāduścakre mahāmāyāṁ karṇaṁ prati mahāratham.

73. tataḥ prahasya samare bhaimaseniḥ mahābalaḥ
prāduḥ cakre mahāmāyām karṇam prati mahāratham

73. tataḥ samare prahasya mahābalaḥ bhaimaseniḥ
mahāratham karṇam prati mahāmāyām prāduḥ cakre

73. Then, the immensely powerful son of Bhīmasena (Ghaṭotkaca), laughing loudly in the midst of battle, manifested a great illusion (māyā) against the great warrior Karṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, having smiled

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat, in war

• भैमसेनिः (bhaimaseniḥ) - son of Bhīmasena (i.e., Ghaṭotkaca)

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very strong, mighty, greatly powerful

• प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - manifest, visible

• चक्रे (cakre) - he manifested (when combined with prāduḥ) (he made, he did, he performed)

• महामायाम् (mahāmāyām) - great illusion (māyā), powerful magical power

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa (proper name)

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

• महारथम् (mahāratham) - great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, having smiled

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root has (to laugh) with upasarga pra, forming an absolutive (gerund).

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, combat, war

भैमसेनिः (bhaimaseniḥ) - son of Bhīmasena (i.e., Ghaṭotkaca)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaimaseni

bhaimaseni - son of Bhīmasena

Patronymic from Bhīmasena.

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very strong, mighty, greatly powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very strong, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - manifest, visible

(indeclinable)

चक्रे (cakre) - he manifested (when combined with prāduḥ) (he made, he did, he performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice. Used with prāduḥ to mean 'manifested'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महामायाम् (mahāmāyām) - great illusion (māyā), powerful magical power

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāmāyā

mahāmāyā - great illusion (māyā), powerful magical power

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+māyā)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• māyā – illusion, magical power, artifice (māyā)
  noun (feminine)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name), ear

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

(indeclinable)

महारथम् (mahāratham) - great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, one who fights from a great chariot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)