महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-24, verse-73

ब्राह्मणानां गवां चैव कन्यानां च युधिष्ठिर ।
येऽन्तरं यान्ति कार्येषु ते वै निरयगामिनः ॥७३॥

73. brāhmaṇānāṁ gavāṁ caiva kanyānāṁ ca yudhiṣṭhira ,
ye'ntaraṁ yānti kāryeṣu te vai nirayagāminaḥ.

73. brāhmaṇānām gavām ca eva kanyānām ca yudhiṣṭhira
ye antaram yānti kāryeṣu te vai nirayagāminaḥ

73. yudhiṣṭhira ye brāhmaṇānām gavām ca eva kanyānām
ca kāryeṣu antaram yānti te vai nirayagāminaḥ

73. O Yudhiṣṭhira, those who interfere in the affairs of Brahmins, cows, and maidens are indeed destined for hell.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of Brahmins

• गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also

• कन्यानाम् (kanyānām) - of maidens, of girls

• च (ca) - and

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira

• ये (ye) - those who

• अन्तरम् (antaram) - a hindrance, an obstacle, an intervention

• यान्ति (yānti) - they cause (an obstruction) (they go, they move, they cause)

• कार्येषु (kāryeṣu) - in affairs, in matters

• ते (te) - they

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily

• निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - destined for hell, goers to hell

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of Brahmins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also

(indeclinable)

कन्यानाम् (kanyānām) - of maidens, of girls

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (a proper name, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

अन्तरम् (antaram) - a hindrance, an obstacle, an intervention

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antara

antara - interval, difference, inner, interior, obstacle

यान्ति (yānti) - they cause (an obstruction) (they go, they move, they cause)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

कार्येषु (kāryeṣu) - in affairs, in matters

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of kārya

kārya - what is to be done, duty, affair, business

Gerundive

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix 'ṇyat'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वै (vai) - indeed, verily

(indeclinable)

निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - destined for hell, goers to hell

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nirayagāmin

nirayagāmin - going to hell, destined for hell

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niraya+gāmin)

• niraya – hell, Hades, a place of torment
  noun (masculine)
• gāmin – going, walking, moving; one who goes
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ṇinī'.
  Root: gam (class 1)