महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-24, verse-75

शल्यैर्वा शङ्कुभिर्वापि श्वभ्रैर्वा भरतर्षभ ।
ये मार्गमनुरुन्धन्ति ते वै निरयगामिनः ॥७५॥

75. śalyairvā śaṅkubhirvāpi śvabhrairvā bharatarṣabha ,
ye mārgamanurundhanti te vai nirayagāminaḥ.

75. śalyaiḥ vā śaṅkubhiḥ vā api śvabhraiḥ vā bharatarṣabha
ye mārgam anurundhanti te vai nirayagāminaḥ

75. bharatarṣabha ye śalyaiḥ vā śaṅkubhiḥ vā api
śvabhraiḥ vā mārgam anurundhanti te vai nirayagāminaḥ

75. O best of Bharatas, those who obstruct a path with darts, or with stakes, or with pits, are indeed destined for hell.

Words meanings summery:

• शल्यैः (śalyaiḥ) - with darts, with spikes

• वा (vā) - or

• शङ्कुभिः (śaṅkubhiḥ) - with stakes, with pegs

• वा (vā) - or

• अपि (api) - also, even

• श्वभ्रैः (śvabhraiḥ) - with pits, with holes

• वा (vā) - or

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (as he is the best of the Bharata lineage) (O best of Bharatas)

• ये (ye) - those who

• मार्गम् (mārgam) - the path, the road

• अनुरुन्धन्ति (anurundhanti) - they obstruct, they block, they hinder

• ते (te) - they

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily

• निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - destined for hell, goers to hell

Words meanings and morphology

शल्यैः (śalyaiḥ) - with darts, with spikes

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śalya

śalya - dart, arrow, spear, thorn, foreign body

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

शङ्कुभिः (śaṅkubhiḥ) - with stakes, with pegs

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaṅku

śaṅku - peg, stake, nail, gnomon, javelin

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

श्वभ्रैः (śvabhraiḥ) - with pits, with holes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śvabhra

śvabhra - hole, pit, excavation, cave

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (as he is the best of the Bharata lineage) (O best of Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull/best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (name of a legendary king, founder of a lineage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

मार्गम् (mārgam) - the path, the road

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mārga

mārga - path, road, way, street

अनुरुन्धन्ति (anurundhanti) - they obstruct, they block, they hinder

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of anurudh

Prefix: anu

Root: rudh (class 7)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वै (vai) - indeed, verily

(indeclinable)

निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - destined for hell, goers to hell

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nirayagāmin

nirayagāmin - going to hell, destined for hell

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niraya+gāmin)

• niraya – hell, Hades, a place of torment
  noun (masculine)
• gāmin – going, walking, moving; one who goes
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ṇinī'.
  Root: gam (class 1)