महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-24, verse-33

ब्रह्मविक्रयनिर्दिष्टं स्त्रिया यच्चार्जितं धनम् ।
अदेयं पितृदेवेभ्यो यच्च क्लैब्यादुपार्जितम् ॥३३॥

33. brahmavikrayanirdiṣṭaṁ striyā yaccārjitaṁ dhanam ,
adeyaṁ pitṛdevebhyo yacca klaibyādupārjitam.

33. brahmavikrayanirdiṣṭam striyā yat ca arjitam dhanam
| adeyam pitṛdevebhyaḥ yat ca klaibyāt upārjitam

33. And that wealth which is designated as (obtained by) selling sacred knowledge (brahman), and that which is earned by a woman, and that which is acquired due to impotence, is not to be given to the ancestors and gods.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्रह्मविक्रयनिर्दिष्टम् (brahmavikrayanirdiṣṭam) - specified as earned from selling sacred knowledge

• स्त्रिया (striyā) - by a woman

• यत् (yat) - which, what, that

• च (ca) - and, also

• अर्जितम् (arjitam) - acquired, earned

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, money

• अदेयम् (adeyam) - not to be given, not fit for offering

• पितृदेवेभ्यः (pitṛdevebhyaḥ) - to the ancestors and gods

• यत् (yat) - which, what, that

• च (ca) - and, also

• क्लैब्यात् (klaibyāt) - from impotence, due to effeminacy

• उपार्जितम् (upārjitam) - acquired, earned

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रह्मविक्रयनिर्दिष्टम् (brahmavikrayanirdiṣṭam) - specified as earned from selling sacred knowledge

(adjective)

neuter, singular of brahmavikrayanirdiṣṭa

brahmavikrayanirdiṣṭa - designated by selling sacred knowledge

Compound of brahman (sacred knowledge), vikraya (sale), and nirdiṣṭa (specified/indicated, P.P.P. of √diś with nir).

Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+vikraya+nirdiṣṭa)

• brahman – sacred knowledge, Veda, priestly class, the Absolute (brahman)
  noun (neuter)
  From root √bṛh 'to grow, expand'.
  Root: √bṛh (class 1)
• vikraya – sale, selling
  noun (masculine)
  From root √krī 'to buy' with upasarga vi-.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: √krī (class 9)
• nirdiṣṭa – specified, indicated, designated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √diś 'to point, indicate' with upasarga nir-.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: √diś (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'dhanam'.

स्त्रिया (striyā) - by a woman

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of strī

strī - woman, wife

यत् (yat) - which, what, that

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Corresponds to the unstated 'tat' (that) for 'adeyam'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अर्जितम् (arjitam) - acquired, earned

(adjective)

neuter, singular of arjita

arjita - acquired, earned, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From root √ṛj 'to acquire, earn'.

Root: √ṛj (class 1)

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, money

(noun)

neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

From root √dhā 'to place, put'.

Root: √dhā (class 3)

Note: The subject of the sentence.

अदेयम् (adeyam) - not to be given, not fit for offering

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adeya

adeya - not to be given, not to be offered, improper to be given

Gerundive (P.P.P. of necessity/fitness) with negative prefix 'a-'.

From root √dā 'to give' with suffix -eya, prefixed with 'a-'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+deya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative particle.
• deya – to be given, fit to be given, due
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root √dā 'to give' with suffix -eya.
  Root: √dā (class 3)

पितृदेवेभ्यः (pitṛdevebhyaḥ) - to the ancestors and gods

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of pitṛdeva

pitṛdeva - ancestors and gods

Dvandva compound of pitṛ (father/ancestor) and deva (god).

Compound type : dvandva (pitṛ+deva)

• pitṛ – father, ancestor
  noun (masculine)
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  From root √div 'to shine'.
  Root: √div (class 4)

Note: The recipient of the offering.

यत् (yat) - which, what, that

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Corresponds to the unstated 'tat' (that) for 'adeyam'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

क्लैब्यात् (klaibyāt) - from impotence, due to effeminacy

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of klaibya

klaibya - impotence, effeminacy, weakness, pusillanimity

From klība 'eunuch, impotent' with suffix -ya.

Note: Indicates the cause or source.

उपार्जितम् (upārjitam) - acquired, earned

(adjective)

neuter, singular of upārjita

upārjita - acquired, obtained, earned

Past Passive Participle

From root √ṛj 'to acquire' with upasarga upa- and suffix -ita.

Prefix: upa

Root: √ṛj (class 1)