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13,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-24, verse-74

शस्त्रविक्रयकाश्चैव कर्तारश्च युधिष्ठिर ।
शल्यानां धनुषां चैव ते वै निरयगामिनः ॥७४॥
74. śastravikrayakāścaiva kartāraśca yudhiṣṭhira ,
śalyānāṁ dhanuṣāṁ caiva te vai nirayagāminaḥ.
74. śastravikrayakāḥ ca eva kartāraḥ ca yudhiṣṭhira
śalyānām dhanuṣām ca eva te vai nirayagāminaḥ
74. yudhiṣṭhira śastravikrayakāḥ ca eva kartāraḥ ca
śalyānām dhanuṣām ca eva te vai nirayagāminaḥ
74. O Yudhiṣṭhira, those who sell weapons, and those who make darts and bows, are indeed destined for hell.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शस्त्रविक्रयकाः (śastravikrayakāḥ) - sellers of weapons
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
  • कर्तारः (kartāraḥ) - makers, doers
  • (ca) - and
  • युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
  • शल्यानाम् (śalyānām) - of darts, of arrows, of spears
  • धनुषाम् (dhanuṣām) - of bows
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
  • ते (te) - they
  • वै (vai) - indeed, verily
  • निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - destined for hell, goers to hell

Words meanings and morphology

शस्त्रविक्रयकाः (śastravikrayakāḥ) - sellers of weapons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śastravikrayaka
śastravikrayaka - seller of weapons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+vikrayaka)
  • śastra – weapon, sword
    noun (neuter)
  • vikrayaka – seller
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from prefix 'vi-' and root 'krī' (to buy) with agent suffix 'ṇvul', meaning 'to sell' (vikrī) and then 'seller'.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: krī (class 9)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
कर्तारः (kartāraḥ) - makers, doers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kartṛ
kartṛ - doer, maker, agent, creator
Agent noun
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix 'tṛc'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (a proper name, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)
शल्यानाम् (śalyānām) - of darts, of arrows, of spears
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of śalya
śalya - dart, arrow, spear, thorn, foreign body
धनुषाम् (dhanuṣām) - of bows
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वै (vai) - indeed, verily
(indeclinable)
निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - destined for hell, goers to hell
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirayagāmin
nirayagāmin - going to hell, destined for hell
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niraya+gāmin)
  • niraya – hell, Hades, a place of torment
    noun (masculine)
  • gāmin – going, walking, moving; one who goes
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun/adjective
    Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ṇinī'.
    Root: gam (class 1)