महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-57, verse-9

अत्यन्यानेष देशो हि धनरत्नादिभिर्युतः ।
वसुपूर्णा च वसुधा वस चेदिषु चेदिप ॥९॥

9. atyanyāneṣa deśo hi dhanaratnādibhiryutaḥ ,
vasupūrṇā ca vasudhā vasa cediṣu cedipa.

9. ati anyān eṣa deśaḥ hi dhanaratnādibhiḥ
yutaḥ vasupūrṇā ca vasudhā vasa cediṣu cedipa

9. Indeed, this region, endowed with wealth, jewels, and other such treasures, surpasses all others. And this land is full of riches. So, O lord of the Cedis, dwell in the Chedi country!

Words meanings summery:

• अति (ati) - surpassing (governs accusative 'anyān') (beyond, exceedingly, very)

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other lands/regions (others)

• एष (eṣa) - this (region) (this (masculine))

• देशः (deśaḥ) - region, place, country

• हि (hi) - indeed, for (indeed, for, because)

• धनरत्नादिभिः (dhanaratnādibhiḥ) - endowed with wealth, jewels, and other such treasures (by wealth, jewels, etc.)

• युतः (yutaḥ) - endowed with (joined, endowed with, possessed of)

• वसुपूर्णा (vasupūrṇā) - full of wealth

• च (ca) - and

• वसुधा (vasudhā) - this land (the earth, land)

• वस (vasa) - dwell! inhabit!

• चेदिषु (cediṣu) - in the Chedi country (in the Cedis (country or people))

• चेदिप (cedipa) - O lord of the Cedis

Words meanings and morphology

अति (ati) - surpassing (governs accusative 'anyān') (beyond, exceedingly, very)

(indeclinable)

अन्यान् (anyān) - other lands/regions (others)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

Note: Governed by 'ati'.

एष (eṣa) - this (region) (this (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'deśaḥ'.

देशः (deśaḥ) - region, place, country

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - region, place, country, spot

हि (hi) - indeed, for (indeed, for, because)

(indeclinable)

धनरत्नादिभिः (dhanaratnādibhiḥ) - endowed with wealth, jewels, and other such treasures (by wealth, jewels, etc.)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhanaratnādi

dhanaratnādi - wealth, jewels, and so on

Compound type : dvandva + bahuvrīhi (ādi) (dhana+ratna+ādi)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
  noun (neuter)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
  indeclinable (masculine)

युतः (yutaḥ) - endowed with (joined, endowed with, possessed of)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuta

yuta - joined, united, endowed with, possessed of

past passive participle

from root yuj

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Adjective modifying 'deśaḥ'.

वसुपूर्णा (vasupūrṇā) - full of wealth

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasupūrṇa

vasupūrṇa - full of wealth, rich in treasures

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vasu+pūrṇa)

• vasu – wealth, riches, good
  noun (neuter)
• pūrṇa – full, complete
  adjective (feminine)
  past passive participle
  from root pṛ
  Root: pṛ (class 3)

Note: Adjective modifying 'vasudhā'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वसुधा (vasudhā) - this land (the earth, land)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - the earth, land, giver of wealth

वस (vasa) - dwell! inhabit!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Identical to āvasa, but without the 'ā' prefix.

चेदिषु (cediṣu) - in the Chedi country (in the Cedis (country or people))

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of cedi

cedi - name of a country and its people

Note: Referring to the Chedi kingdom.

चेदिप (cedipa) - O lord of the Cedis

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of cedipa

cedipa - lord of the Cedis, king of the Chedi country

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (cedi+pa)

• cedi – name of a country/people
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Pa is a common suffix for rulers (e.g., nṛpa, kṣitipa).