महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-57, verse-100

अभिमन्युः सुभद्रायामर्जुनादभ्यजायत ।
स्वस्रीयो वासुदेवस्य पौत्रः पाण्डोर्महात्मनः ॥१००॥

100. abhimanyuḥ subhadrāyāmarjunādabhyajāyata ,
svasrīyo vāsudevasya pautraḥ pāṇḍormahātmanaḥ.

100. abhhimanyuḥ subhadrāyām arjunāt abhyajAyata
svasrīyaḥ vāsudevasya pautraḥ pāṇḍoḥ mahātmanaḥ

100. Abhimanyu was born to Arjuna through Subhadra. He was Vasudeva's nephew and the grandson of the great-souled Pandu.

Words meanings summery:

• अभ्हिमन्युः (abhhimanyuḥ) - the name of Arjuna and Subhadra's son (Abhimanyu)

• सुभद्रायाम् (subhadrāyām) - born from Subhadra (in Subhadra)

• अर्जुनात् (arjunāt) - born from Arjuna (from Arjuna)

• अभ्यजयत (abhyajayata) - was born

• स्वस्रीयः (svasrīyaḥ) - Vasudeva's nephew (nephew, sister's son)

• वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - belonging to Vasudeva (of Vasudeva)

• पौत्रः (pautraḥ) - Pandu's grandson (grandson)

• पाण्डोः (pāṇḍoḥ) - belonging to Pandu (of Pandu)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled Pandu (of the great-souled, noble)

Words meanings and morphology

अभ्हिमन्युः (abhhimanyuḥ) - the name of Arjuna and Subhadra's son (Abhimanyu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhhimanyu

abhhimanyu - Abhimanyu (a proper name)

सुभद्रायाम् (subhadrāyām) - born from Subhadra (in Subhadra)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of subhadrā

subhadrā - Subhadra (a proper name)

अर्जुनात् (arjunāt) - born from Arjuna (from Arjuna)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a proper name)

अभ्यजयत (abhyajayata) - was born

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Prefix: abhi

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: The root 'jan' in Ātmanepada often denotes 'to be born'.

स्वस्रीयः (svasrīyaḥ) - Vasudeva's nephew (nephew, sister's son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svasrīya

svasrīya - sister's son, nephew

वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - belonging to Vasudeva (of Vasudeva)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Krishna (a proper name)

Note: Refers to Krishna, who was Abhimanyu's maternal uncle.

पौत्रः (pautraḥ) - Pandu's grandson (grandson)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pautra

pautra - grandson (son's son or daughter's son)

पाण्डोः (pāṇḍoḥ) - belonging to Pandu (of Pandu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pandu (a proper name)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled Pandu (of the great-souled, noble)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Declines like a noun ending in -an.