महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-57, verse-87

पुरुषः स विभुः कर्ता सर्वभूतपितामहः ।
धर्मसंवर्धनार्थाय प्रजज्ञेऽन्धकवृष्णिषु ॥८७॥

87. puruṣaḥ sa vibhuḥ kartā sarvabhūtapitāmahaḥ ,
dharmasaṁvardhanārthāya prajajñe'ndhakavṛṣṇiṣu.

87. puruṣaḥ sa vibhuḥ kartā sarvabhūtapitāmahaḥ
dharmasaṃvardhanārthāya prajajñe andhakavṛṣṇiṣu

87. That all-pervading Person, the Creator and the grandfather of all beings, was born among the Andhaka and Vṛṣṇi clans for the purpose of upholding righteousness.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - the (Cosmic) Person (man, person, spirit, Puruṣa (the Cosmic Being))

• स (sa) - that (well-known) he (he, that)

• विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the all-pervading (Lord) (omnipresent, powerful, lord, pervasive)

• कर्ता (kartā) - the Creator (doer, maker, creator)

• सर्वभूतपितामहः (sarvabhūtapitāmahaḥ) - the great-grandfather of all beings (grandfather of all beings)

• धर्मसंवर्धनार्थाय (dharmasaṁvardhanārthāya) - for the sake of upholding righteousness (for the purpose of promoting dharma)

• प्रजज्ञे (prajajñe) - he took birth (he was born, he appeared)

• अन्धकवृष्णिषु (andhakavṛṣṇiṣu) - within the Andhaka and Vṛṣṇi clans (among the Andhakas and Vṛṣṇis)

Words meanings and morphology

पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - the (Cosmic) Person (man, person, spirit, Puruṣa (the Cosmic Being))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, human being, person, spirit, male, the soul, the supreme being (Puruṣa)

स (sa) - that (well-known) he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Corresponds to 'puruṣaḥ'.

विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the all-pervading (Lord) (omnipresent, powerful, lord, pervasive)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - omnipresent, pervasive, mighty, powerful, lord, sovereign, master

from 'vi-bhū' (to be pervasive)

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

कर्ता (kartā) - the Creator (doer, maker, creator)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, maker, agent, creator

agent noun

from 'kṛ' (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सर्वभूतपितामहः (sarvabhūtapitāmahaḥ) - the great-grandfather of all beings (grandfather of all beings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtapitāmaha

sarvabhūtapitāmaha - great-grandfather of all beings (an epithet of Brahmā, or the Supreme Being)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvabhūta+pitāmaha)

• sarvabhūta – all beings, all creatures
  noun (neuter)
• pitāmaha – grandfather, great-father
  noun (masculine)

धर्मसंवर्धनार्थाय (dharmasaṁvardhanārthāya) - for the sake of upholding righteousness (for the purpose of promoting dharma)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of dharmasaṃvardhanārtha

dharmasaṁvardhanārtha - for the sake of promoting righteousness, for the purpose of increasing dharma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+saṃvardhana+artha)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, law, virtue, cosmic order
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• saṃvardhana – fostering, promoting, increasing, nurturing
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  from 'sam-vṛdh' (to grow, prosper, promote)
  Prefixes: sam+vṛdh
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)
• artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

प्रजज्ञे (prajajñe) - he took birth (he was born, he appeared)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of pra-jan

From 'pra' (forth) + 'jan' (to be born). Perfect Middle 'prajajñe'.

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

अन्धकवृष्णिषु (andhakavṛṣṇiṣu) - within the Andhaka and Vṛṣṇi clans (among the Andhakas and Vṛṣṇis)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of andhakavṛṣṇi

andhakavṛṣṇi - the Andhakas and Vṛṣṇis (two related Yādava clans)

Compound type : dvandva (andhaka+vṛṣṇi)

• andhaka – name of a Yādava clan
  noun (masculine)
• vṛṣṇi – name of a Yādava clan, descendant of Vṛṣṇi
  noun (masculine)