महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-57, verse-13

देवोपभोग्यं दिव्यं च आकाशे स्फाटिकं महत् ।
आकाशगं त्वां मद्दत्तं विमानमुपपत्स्यते ॥१३॥

13. devopabhogyaṁ divyaṁ ca ākāśe sphāṭikaṁ mahat ,
ākāśagaṁ tvāṁ maddattaṁ vimānamupapatsyate.

13. devopabhogyaṃ divyaṃ ca ākāśe sphāṭikaṃ mahat
ākāśagaṃ tvāṃ maddattaṃ vimānaṃ upapatsyate

13. A great, crystalline, divine aerial car, suitable for the enjoyment of gods and moving in the sky, given by me, will come to you in the heavens.

13. כלי טיס שמימי גדול מבדולח, שראוי לתענוגות האלים וינוע בשמיים, יעמוד לרשותך, כלי טיס שאני עצמי נתתי לך.

Words meanings summery:

• देवोपभोग्यं (devopabhogyaṁ) - suitable for the enjoyment of gods (fit for gods' enjoyment)

• दिव्यं (divyaṁ) - divine ( divine, celestial)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the heavens (in the sky, in space)

• स्फाटिकं (sphāṭikaṁ) - crystalline (crystalline, made of crystal)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)

• आकाशगं (ākāśagaṁ) - moving in the sky (sky-going, moving in the sky)

• त्वां (tvāṁ) - you (you (acc.))

• मद्दत्तं (maddattaṁ) - given by me

• विमानं (vimānaṁ) - aerial car (aerial car, celestial chariot, airplane)

• उपपत्स्यते (upapatsyate) - will come to you (will attain, will happen, will come to)

Words meanings and morphology

देवोपभोग्यं (devopabhogyaṁ) - suitable for the enjoyment of gods (fit for gods' enjoyment)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of devopabhogya

devopabhogya - fit for the enjoyment of gods

Tatpuruṣa compound of 'deva' and 'upabhogya'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+upabhogya)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• upabhogya – to be enjoyed, fit for use/enjoyment
  adjective (neuter)
  gerundive (potential passive participle)
  from root bhuj with prefix upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānaṃ'

दिव्यं (divyaṁ) - divine ( divine, celestial)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, excellent

from root div

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānaṃ'

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the heavens (in the sky, in space)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, atmosphere, space, ether

from ā-kaś

Root: kaś (class 1)

Note: Locative of place, connected to 'upapatsyate'

स्फाटिकं (sphāṭikaṁ) - crystalline (crystalline, made of crystal)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of sphāṭika

sphāṭika - made of crystal, crystalline, clear as crystal

from sphāṭa (crystal)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānaṃ'

महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, immense, important, powerful

present participle

from root mah (to be great) or a nominal form

Root: mah (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānaṃ'

आकाशगं (ākāśagaṁ) - moving in the sky (sky-going, moving in the sky)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of ākāśaga

ākāśaga - going in the air, moving in the sky

agent noun / verbal adjective

compound of ākāśa (sky) and ga (going)

Compound type : upapada (ākāśa+ga)

• ākāśa – sky, atmosphere, space, ether
  noun (masculine)
  from ā-kaś
  Root: kaś (class 1)
• ga – going, moving, residing in, reaching
  adjective/agent noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānaṃ'

त्वां (tvāṁ) - you (you (acc.))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

Note: Object of 'upapatsyate' (will come to you).

मद्दत्तं (maddattaṁ) - given by me

(adjective)

neuter, singular of maddatta

maddatta - given by me

Tatpuruṣa compound of 'asmad' and 'datta'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asmad+datta)

• asmad – I, me
  pronoun
  first person pronoun
• datta – given, granted, bestowed
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root dā
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'vimānaṃ'

विमानं (vimānaṁ) - aerial car (aerial car, celestial chariot, airplane)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - aerial car, celestial chariot, temple, measure

from root mā with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'upapatsyate'

उपपत्स्यते (upapatsyate) - will come to you (will attain, will happen, will come to)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of pad

root pad with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Predicate verb

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