महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-57, verse-16

लक्षणं चैतदेवेह भविता ते नराधिप ।
इन्द्रमालेति विख्यातं धन्यमप्रतिमं महत् ॥१६॥

16. lakṣaṇaṁ caitadeveha bhavitā te narādhipa ,
indramāleti vikhyātaṁ dhanyamapratimaṁ mahat.

16. lakṣaṇam ca etat eva iha bhavitā te narādhipa
indramālā iti vikhyātam dhanyam apratimam mahat

16. O King, this (garland) will indeed be a distinguishing mark for you in this world, renowned as Indramālā, blessed, unequalled, and great.

Words meanings summery:

• लक्षणम् (lakṣaṇam) - distinguishing mark (mark, sign, characteristic)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एतत् (etat) - this (referring to the garland) (this, this one)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)

• इह (iha) - in this world (here, in this world)

• भविता (bhavitā) - will be (will be, will become)

• ते (te) - for you (to you, for you)

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king (O ruler of men, O king)

• इन्द्रमाला (indramālā) - Indramālā (name of a garland)

• इति (iti) - as, known as (thus, so)

• विख्यातम् (vikhyātam) - renowned (renowned, famous, known)

• धन्यम् (dhanyam) - blessed (blessed, fortunate, auspicious)

• अप्रतिमम् (apratimam) - unequalled (unequalled, incomparable)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, mighty, large)

Words meanings and morphology

लक्षणम् (lakṣaṇam) - distinguishing mark (mark, sign, characteristic)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of lakṣaṇa

lakṣaṇa - mark, sign, characteristic, attribute, definition

action noun

root lakṣ (to mark, perceive) + ana (suffix)

Root: lakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this (referring to the garland) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one (proximate demonstrative pronoun)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - in this world (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

भविता (bhavitā) - will be (will be, will become)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (periphrastic) (luṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

ते (te) - for you (to you, for you)

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Alternate form for 4th or 6th singular of yuṣmad.

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king (O ruler of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - ruler of men, king

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord
  noun (masculine)
  adhi + pā (to protect/rule)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)

इन्द्रमाला (indramālā) - Indramālā (name of a garland)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of indramālā

indramālā - Garland of Indra; name of a festival, name of a garland

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (indra+mālā)

• indra – Indra (name of a deity)
  noun (masculine)
• mālā – garland, wreath
  noun (feminine)

इति (iti) - as, known as (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

विख्यातम् (vikhyātam) - renowned (renowned, famous, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - famous, renowned, known

past passive participle

vi + khyā (to be known, visible) + kta

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

धन्यम् (dhanyam) - blessed (blessed, fortunate, auspicious)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanya

dhanya - blessed, fortunate, auspicious, wealthy

From dhana (wealth)

अप्रतिमम् (apratimam) - unequalled (unequalled, incomparable)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apratima

apratima - unequalled, incomparable, matchless

a (negation) + pratima (likeness)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pratima)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• pratima – image, likeness, equal
  noun (masculine)
  prati + mā (to measure)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: mā (class 3)

महत् (mahat) - great (great, mighty, large)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, mighty, large, eminent

from root mah (to be great) + at (suffix)

Root: mah (class 1)