महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-57, verse-22

एतां पूजां महेन्द्रस्तु दृष्ट्वा देव कृतां शुभाम् ।
वसुना राजमुख्येन प्रीतिमानब्रवीद्विभुः ॥२२॥

22. etāṁ pūjāṁ mahendrastu dṛṣṭvā deva kṛtāṁ śubhām ,
vasunā rājamukhyena prītimānabravīdvibhuḥ.

22. etām pūjām mahendraḥ tu dṛṣṭvā deva kṛtām śubhām
vasunā rājamukhyena prītimān abravīt vibhuḥ

22. But Mahendra, the mighty lord, having seen this divine and auspicious worship performed by Vasu, the chief of kings, spoke, filled with delight.

Words meanings summery:

• एताम् (etām) - this (this, that)

• पूजाम् (pūjām) - worship (or festival) (worship, adoration, festival)

• महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Mahendra (Indra) (Mahendra, great Indra)

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, perceiving)

• देव (deva) - divine (divine, godly, celestial)

• कृताम् (kṛtām) - performed (performed, made, done)

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good)

• वसुना (vasunā) - by Vasu

• राजमुख्येन (rājamukhyena) - by the chief of kings

• प्रीतिमान् (prītimān) - filled with delight (delighted, joyful, pleased)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

• विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the mighty lord (the mighty, the all-pervading, the lord)

Words meanings and morphology

एताम् (etām) - this (this, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one, that

पूजाम् (pūjām) - worship (or festival) (worship, adoration, festival)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pūjā

pūjā - worship, adoration, honor, veneration, festival

action noun

From root pūj (to worship)

Root: pūj (class 10)

महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Mahendra (Indra) (Mahendra, great Indra)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahendra

mahendra - great Indra, chief of the gods

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+indra)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• indra – Indra, king of the gods
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, perceiving)

(verb)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देव (deva) - divine (divine, godly, celestial)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine, celestial

कृताम् (kṛtām) - performed (performed, made, done)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, completed

past passive participle

From root kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies 'pūjām'.

शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubhā - auspicious, beautiful, bright, good, pure

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'pūjām'.

वसुना (vasunā) - by Vasu

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vasu

vasu - a deity, a class of gods, wealth, good, excellent

राजमुख्येन (rājamukhyena) - by the chief of kings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājamukhya

rājamukhya - chief of kings, principal king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+mukhya)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'vasunā'.

प्रीतिमान् (prītimān) - filled with delight (delighted, joyful, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prītimat

prītimat - delighted, joyful, glad, pleased

Possessive suffix -mat

Note: Modifies 'Mahendraḥ' (Indra).

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the mighty lord (the mighty, the all-pervading, the lord)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord, sovereign

From vi + bhū (to be)

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'Mahendraḥ'.