महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-27, verse-93

आयुधानां संपराये यन्मुच्येयमहं ततः ।
न मे स प्रथमः कल्पो निधने स्वर्गमिच्छतः ॥९३॥

93. āyudhānāṁ saṁparāye yanmucyeyamahaṁ tataḥ ,
na me sa prathamaḥ kalpo nidhane svargamicchataḥ.

93. āyudhānām saṃparāye yat mucyeya aham tataḥ na me
saḥ prathamaḥ kalpaḥ nidhane svargam icchataḥ

93. yat aham āyudhānām saṃparāye tataḥ mucyeya svargam
nidhane icchataḥ me saḥ prathamaḥ kalpaḥ na

93. If I were to escape from that clash of weapons, that would not be my primary choice, for I am one who desires heaven (svarga) upon my death.

Words meanings summery:

• आयुधानाम् (āyudhānām) - of weapons, of instruments

• संपराये (saṁparāye) - in battle, in conflict, in struggle

• यत् (yat) - if, that

• मुच्येय (mucyeya) - I should be freed, I might escape

• अहम् (aham) - I

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that, thence, therefore

• न (na) - not, no

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• सः (saḥ) - that

• प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - first, foremost, principal

• कल्पः (kalpaḥ) - option, course of action, possibility, rule

• निधने (nidhane) - in death, at the time of perishing

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial realm

• इच्छतः (icchataḥ) - of one desiring, by one wishing

Words meanings and morphology

आयुधानाम् (āyudhānām) - of weapons, of instruments

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of āyudha

āyudha - weapon, implement, instrument

from ā-yudh 'to fight'

Prefix: ā

Root: yudh (class 4)

संपराये (saṁparāye) - in battle, in conflict, in struggle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃparāya

saṁparāya - battle, combat, conflict

from sam-parā-i 'to go against, fight'

Prefixes: sam+parā

Root: i (class 2)

यत् (yat) - if, that

(indeclinable)

relative pronoun, often used as a conjunction

मुच्येय (mucyeya) - I should be freed, I might escape

(verb)

1st person , singular, passive, optative (vidhiliṅ) of muc

from root muc 'to release' in optative mood, passive voice

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Forms of muc are complex; mucyate (passive/middle)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

first person singular pronoun

ततः (tataḥ) - from that, thence, therefore

(indeclinable)

adverb formed from tad

Note: adverb of place/cause

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

negative particle

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

first person singular pronoun, enclitic form of mama/mahyam

Note: Can also be genitive

सः (saḥ) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers to 'first option' (prathamaḥ kalpaḥ)

प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - first, foremost, principal

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prathama

prathama - first, foremost, initial

ordinal numeral

कल्पः (kalpaḥ) - option, course of action, possibility, rule

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kalpa

kalpa - option, alternative, course of action, rule

from root kḷp 'to be fit, to arrange'

Root: kḷp (class 1)

निधने (nidhane) - in death, at the time of perishing

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of nidhana

nidhana - death, destruction, end

from ni-dhā 'to lay down, deposit, destroy'

Prefix: ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Refers to the event of death

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial realm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, celestial world, abode of the gods

from su + √ṛj (cf. svārj) 'well-shining' or 'self-moving'

Note: Object of desire

इच्छतः (icchataḥ) - of one desiring, by one wishing

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of icchat

icchat - desiring, wishing, wanting

Present Active Participle

from root iṣ (or icch) 'to wish, desire'

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'me' (implied: 'of me who desires')