महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-27, verse-55

अर्जुनस्य महास्त्राणि क्रोधं वीर्यं धनुः शरान् ।
अहं शल्याभिजानामि न त्वं जानासि तत्तथा ॥५५॥

55. arjunasya mahāstrāṇi krodhaṁ vīryaṁ dhanuḥ śarān ,
ahaṁ śalyābhijānāmi na tvaṁ jānāsi tattathā.

55. arjunasya mahāstrāṇi krodhaṃ vīryaṃ dhanuḥ śarān
ahaṃ śalya abhijānāmi na tvaṃ jānāsi tat tathā

55. O Śalya,
ahaṃ arjunasya mahāstrāṇi krodhaṃ vīryaṃ dhanuḥ śarān abhijānāmi.
Tvaṃ tat tathā na jānāsi.

55. O Śalya, I know very well Arjuna's great weapons, his wrath, his valor, his bow, and his arrows. You, however, do not know them in that manner.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna

• महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missiles

• क्रोधं (krodhaṁ) - wrath, anger

• वीर्यं (vīryaṁ) - valor, prowess (in battle) (valor, prowess, strength)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• अहं (ahaṁ) - I

• शल्य (śalya) - O Śalya

• अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know well, I recognize

• न (na) - not, no

• त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

• जानासि (jānāsi) - you know

• तत् (tat) - those (things, referring to Arjuna's attributes) (that, those things)

• तथा (tathā) - in that manner (as I do) (thus, so, in that manner)

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (proper name); white, clear

महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missiles

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mahāstra

mahāstra - great weapon, mighty missile

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+astra)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

Note: Also nominative plural. Context indicates accusative.

क्रोधं (krodhaṁ) - wrath, anger

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, rage

Root: krudh (class 4)

वीर्यं (vīryaṁ) - valor, prowess (in battle) (valor, prowess, strength)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, prowess, strength, energy, potency, semen

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc

Note: Also nominative singular. Context indicates accusative.

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow; reed

अहं (ahaṁ) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

शल्य (śalya) - O Śalya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (proper name, king of Madras); dart, arrow, splinter

अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know well, I recognize

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of abhijñā

present active indicative, 1st person singular

Prefix: abhi

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Compound verb with prefix abhi.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you, ye

जानासि (jānāsi) - you know

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jñā

present active indicative, 2nd person singular

Root: jñā (class 9)

तत् (tat) - those (things, referring to Arjuna's attributes) (that, those things)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the collection of weapons, wrath, valor, bow, and arrows. Can be singular neuter accusative here, referring to 'that situation' or 'that aggregate'.

तथा (tathā) - in that manner (as I do) (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)