महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-27, verse-68

पापदेशज दुर्बुद्धे क्षुद्र क्षत्रियपांसन ।
सुहृद्भूत्वा रिपुः किं मां कृष्णाभ्यां भीषयन्नसि ॥६८॥

68. pāpadeśaja durbuddhe kṣudra kṣatriyapāṁsana ,
suhṛdbhūtvā ripuḥ kiṁ māṁ kṛṣṇābhyāṁ bhīṣayannasi.

68. pāpa-deśaja durbuddhe kṣudra kṣatriya-pāṃsana
suhṛt bhūtvā ripuḥ kim mām kṛṣṇābhyām bhīṣayan asi

68. pāpa-deśaja durbuddhe kṣudra kṣatriya-pāṃsana!
suhṛt bhūtvā ripuḥ mām kṛṣṇābhyām kim bhīṣayan asi?

68. O you, born in a sinful land, O evil-minded one, O despicable one, O disgrace among kṣatriyas! Why are you, having become an enemy (after being a friend), trying to frighten me with the two Kṛṣṇas?

Words meanings summery:

• पाप-देशज (pāpa-deśaja) - O born in a sinful land, O low-born

• दुर्बुद्धे (durbuddhe) - O evil-minded one, O foolish one

• क्षुद्र (kṣudra) - O vile, O mean, O despicable

• क्षत्रिय-पांसन (kṣatriya-pāṁsana) - O disgrace of kṣatriyas, O defiler of the kṣatriya class

• सुहृत् (suhṛt) - friend

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, after being

• रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

• किम् (kim) - why? (interrogative particle) (what, why, how)

• माम् (mām) - me

• कृष्णाभ्याम् (kṛṣṇābhyām) - by/from the two Kṛṣṇas (Krishna and Arjuna)

• भीषयन् (bhīṣayan) - frightening, terrifying

• असि (asi) - you are

Words meanings and morphology

पाप-देशज (pāpa-deśaja) - O born in a sinful land, O low-born

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāpa-deśaja

pāpa-deśaja - born in a sinful region/country

Compound of 'pāpa-deśa' (sinful land) and 'ja' (born)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+deśa+ja)

• pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
  noun (neuter)
• deśa – place, country, region
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix meaning 'born from'
  Root: jan (class 4)

दुर्बुद्धे (durbuddhe) - O evil-minded one, O foolish one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of durbuddhi

durbuddhi - evil-minded, foolish, perverse intellect

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+buddhi)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill (prefix)
  indeclinable
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind
  noun (feminine)

क्षुद्र (kṣudra) - O vile, O mean, O despicable

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṣudra

kṣudra - small, insignificant, mean, vile, despicable

क्षत्रिय-पांसन (kṣatriya-pāṁsana) - O disgrace of kṣatriyas, O defiler of the kṣatriya class

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya-pāṃsana

kṣatriya-pāṁsana - disgrace/defiler of the kṣatriyas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+pāṃsana)

• kṣatriya – member of the warrior class, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• pāṃsana – defiler, disgrace, destroyer
  noun (masculine)

सुहृत् (suhṛt) - friend

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent (prefix)
  indeclinable
• hṛd – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, after being

(indeclinable)

1st class verb

Root: bhū (class 1)

रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe, adversary

किम् (kim) - why? (interrogative particle) (what, why, how)

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I (pronoun)

कृष्णाभ्याम् (kṛṣṇābhyām) - by/from the two Kṛṣṇas (Krishna and Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna; Arjuna (often called 'Krishna' as well)

भीषयन् (bhīṣayan) - frightening, terrifying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of √bhīṣ

√bhīṣ - to frighten, to terrify (causative of √bhī)

Present active participle, causative of √bhī

Root: bhī (class 3)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √as

2nd class verb

Root: as (class 2)