महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-27, verse-3

स चेत्तदभिमन्येत तस्मै दद्यामहं पुनः ।
शकटं रत्नसंपूर्णं यो मे ब्रूयाद्धनंजयम् ॥३॥

3. sa cettadabhimanyeta tasmai dadyāmahaṁ punaḥ ,
śakaṭaṁ ratnasaṁpūrṇaṁ yo me brūyāddhanaṁjayam.

3. sa cet tat abhimanyeta tasmai dadyām aham punaḥ
śakaṭam ratnasaṃpūrṇam yaḥ me brūyāt dhanañjayam

3. yaḥ me dhanañjayam brūyāt saḥ cet tat abhimanyeta,
aham punaḥ tasmai śakaṭam ratnasaṃpūrṇam dadyām

3. If he were to agree to that, I would give him again a cart full of jewels, whoever would tell me about Dhananjaya (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• चेत् (cet) - if, whether

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• अभिमन्येत (abhimanyeta) - he would agree, he would approve, he would accept

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to him, for him

• दद्याम् (dadyām) - I would give

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover

• शकटम् (śakaṭam) - a cart, a wagon

• रत्नसंपूर्णम् (ratnasaṁpūrṇam) - full of jewels, filled with gems

• यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

• मे (me) - to me, for me

• ब्रूयात् (brūyāt) - he would tell, he might say

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya, a name of Arjuna, the Pandava prince. (Dhananjaya (an epithet of Arjuna))

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चेत् (cet) - if, whether

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिमन्येत (abhimanyeta) - he would agree, he would approve, he would accept

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of many

Prefix: abhi

Root: man (class 4)

तस्मै (tasmai) - to him, for him

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दद्याम् (dadyām) - I would give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

शकटम् (śakaṭam) - a cart, a wagon

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śakaṭa

śakaṭa - cart, wagon

रत्नसंपूर्णम् (ratnasaṁpūrṇam) - full of jewels, filled with gems

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ratnasaṃpūrṇa

ratnasaṁpūrṇa - filled with jewels

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+saṃpūrṇa)

• ratna – jewel, gem
  noun (neuter)
• saṃpūrṇa – full, complete, filled
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pṛ (to fill) with prefix sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

मे (me) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

Note: This can also be genitive 'my', but dative 'to me' fits the verb 'brūyāt' (would tell)

ब्रूयात् (brūyāt) - he would tell, he might say

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya, a name of Arjuna, the Pandava prince. (Dhananjaya (an epithet of Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth (an epithet of Arjuna)

Compound noun formed from 'dhana' and 'jaya'.

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – conquering, victory; conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)