बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-50, verse-43
यद्दशायां शुभं ब्रूयात्स चेन्मारकसंस्थितः ।
यस्मिन् राशौदशान्तःस्यात्तस्मिन् दृष्टे युतेऽपि वा ॥४३॥
यस्मिन् राशौदशान्तःस्यात्तस्मिन् दृष्टे युतेऽपि वा ॥४३॥
43. yaddaśāyāṃ śubhaṃ brūyātsa cenmārakasaṃsthitaḥ .
yasmin rāśaudaśāntaḥsyāttasmin dṛṣṭe yute'pi vā.
yasmin rāśaudaśāntaḥsyāttasmin dṛṣṭe yute'pi vā.
43.
yat daśāyām śubham brūyāt sa cet mārakasaṃsthitaḥ
yasmin rāśau daśā antaḥ syāt tasmin dṛṣṭe yute api vā
yasmin rāśau daśā antaḥ syāt tasmin dṛṣṭe yute api vā
43.
Even if one predicts auspicious results for a certain planetary period (daśā), (these results will not materialize) if the planet is situated in a death-inflicting (māraka) house. Furthermore, if the end of a planetary period occurs in a particular sign, and that sign is either aspected or conjoined...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - a certain (which, that)
- दशायाम् (daśāyām) - for a certain planetary period (daśā) (in the condition, in the period, in the state)
- शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious results (auspicious, good, fortunate)
- ब्रूयात् (brūyāt) - one predicts (one should say, one may say, he should speak)
- सः (saḥ) - that (planet) (he, that)
- चेत् (cet) - if (if, supposing that)
- मारकसंस्थितः (mārakasaṁsthitaḥ) - situated in a death-inflicting (māraka) house (situated in a killer position/house, death-inflicting position)
- यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in a particular (in which)
- राशौ (rāśau) - in a particular sign (in the sign, in the heap)
- दशा (daśā) - planetary period (daśā) (period, condition)
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - the end (end, conclusion, limit, death)
- स्यात् (syāt) - occurs (may be, should be, exists)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - and that (sign) (in that, upon that)
- दृष्टे (dṛṣṭe) - aspected (seen, aspected)
- युते (yute) - conjoined (joined, united, conjoined)
- अपि (api) - or even (also, even, too)
- वा (vā) - or (or, either)
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - a certain (which, that)
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what
Note: Relative pronoun, here used adverbially or as an adjective meaning 'in which'.
दशायाम् (daśāyām) - for a certain planetary period (daśā) (in the condition, in the period, in the state)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - condition, state, period (in astrology), planetary period
Note: Refers to the astrological planetary periods.
शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious results (auspicious, good, fortunate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, good, fortunate, beautiful
Note: Object of brūyāt.
ब्रूयात् (brūyāt) - one predicts (one should say, one may say, he should speak)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of brū
Optative Mood
3rd person singular, optative active.
Root: brū (class 2)
Note: Implied subject is 'an astrologer' or 'one'.
सः (saḥ) - that (planet) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the planet whose daśā is being discussed.
चेत् (cet) - if (if, supposing that)
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces a conditional clause.
मारकसंस्थितः (mārakasaṁsthitaḥ) - situated in a death-inflicting (māraka) house (situated in a killer position/house, death-inflicting position)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mārakasaṃsthita
mārakasaṁsthita - situated in a killer position, death-inflicting position (in astrology)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (māraka+saṃsthita)
- māraka – killer, death-inflicting (in astrology, refers to specific houses/planets)
adjective (masculine)
From root mṛ (to die) with suffix -aka.
Root: mṛ (class 1) - saṃsthita – situated, placed, standing, established
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) with upasarga sam and suffix -ta.
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for saḥ.
यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in a particular (in which)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what
Note: Refers to rāśau.
राशौ (rāśau) - in a particular sign (in the sign, in the heap)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rāśi
rāśi - heap, collection, zodiacal sign
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
दशा (daśā) - planetary period (daśā) (period, condition)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - condition, state, period (in astrology), planetary period
Note: Subject of syāt in the compound daśā antaḥ.
अन्तः (antaḥ) - the end (end, conclusion, limit, death)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anta
anta - end, limit, boundary, conclusion, death
Note: Forms the compound daśāntaḥ (end of daśā).
स्यात् (syāt) - occurs (may be, should be, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Optative Mood
3rd person singular, optative active.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Expresses possibility or potential, governing daśā antaḥ.
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - and that (sign) (in that, upon that)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to rāśau. Part of a locative absolute.
दृष्टे (dṛṣṭe) - aspected (seen, aspected)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, aspected (in astrology)
Past Passive Participle
From root dṛś (to see) with suffix -ta.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute with tasmin.
युते (yute) - conjoined (joined, united, conjoined)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of yuta
yuta - joined, united, conjoined (in astrology), endowed with
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join) with suffix -ta.
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Part of a locative absolute with tasmin.
अपि (api) - or even (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with vā for 'either... or'.
वा (vā) - or (or, either)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects dṛṣṭe and yute.