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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-50, verse-15

दशमे कीर्तिहानिः स्यान्नवमे पितृपीडनम् ।
पाकाद्रुद्रागते पापे पीडा सर्वाप्यबाधिका ॥१५॥
15. daśame kīrtihāniḥ syānnavame pitṛpīḍanam .
pākādrudrāgate pāpe pīḍā sarvāpyabādhikā.
15. daśame kīrti-hāniḥ syāt navame pitṛ-pīḍanam
pākāt rudra-āgate pāpe pīḍā sarvā api abādhikā
15. When (a malefic is) in the tenth house, there is a loss of fame. When (a malefic is) in the ninth house, there is affliction to the father. During the ripening of fate (or planetary period, dasa), when a destructive malefic planet is present, all suffering occurs without hindrance.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दशमे (daśame) - in the tenth house (of the zodiac) (in the tenth)
  • कीर्ति-हानिः (kīrti-hāniḥ) - loss of fame/reputation
  • स्यात् (syāt) - may be, occurs
  • नवमे (navame) - in the ninth house (of the zodiac) (in the ninth)
  • पितृ-पीडनम् (pitṛ-pīḍanam) - affliction to the father
  • पाकात् (pākāt) - during the planetary period (dasa) (from the ripening, from the planetary period)
  • रुद्र-आगते (rudra-āgate) - when a malefic planet, acting destructively, is present or activated (when a fierce/destructive one has arrived)
  • पापे (pāpe) - when a malefic planet is present (in a malefic, in an evil (situation))
  • पीडा (pīḍā) - affliction, suffering
  • सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • अबाधिका (abādhikā) - unhindered, unobstructed

Words meanings and morphology

दशमे (daśame) - in the tenth house (of the zodiac) (in the tenth)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of daśama
daśama - tenth, ordinal number
Derived from daśan (ten)
कीर्ति-हानिः (kīrti-hāniḥ) - loss of fame/reputation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrtihāni
kīrtihāni - loss of fame, damage to reputation
Tatpuruṣa compound of kīrti (fame) and hāni (loss).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kīrti+hāni)
  • kīrti – fame, glory, renown
    noun (feminine)
    Root: kīrt (class 10)
  • hāni – loss, decrease, abandonment
    noun (feminine)
    Root: hā (class 3)
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, occurs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential optative (vidhi-liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
नवमे (navame) - in the ninth house (of the zodiac) (in the ninth)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of navama
navama - ninth, ordinal number
Derived from navan (nine)
पितृ-पीडनम् (pitṛ-pīḍanam) - affliction to the father
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pitṛpīḍana
pitṛpīḍana - harassment of father, trouble to father
Tatpuruṣa compound of pitṛ (father) and pīḍana (affliction).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitṛ+pīḍana)
  • pitṛ – father, ancestor
    noun (masculine)
  • pīḍana – affliction, oppression, torment
    noun (neuter)
    verbal noun
    From root pīḍ (to oppress)
    Root: pīḍ (class 10)
पाकात् (pākāt) - during the planetary period (dasa) (from the ripening, from the planetary period)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pāka
pāka - cooking, ripening, maturation; a planetary period (dasa)
From root pac (to cook, ripen)
Root: pac (class 1)
रुद्र-आगते (rudra-āgate) - when a malefic planet, acting destructively, is present or activated (when a fierce/destructive one has arrived)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of rudra-āgata
rudra-āgata - come fiercely, arrived destructively; (as adj.) destructive arrival
Karmadhāraya compound of rudra (fierce/destructive) and āgata (arrived).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rudra+āgata)
  • rudra – fierce, terrible, destructive; a name of Shiva
    adjective (masculine)
  • āgata – come, arrived, obtained
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Formed from root gam (to go) with prefix ā.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: gam (class 1)
पापे (pāpe) - when a malefic planet is present (in a malefic, in an evil (situation))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of pāpa
pāpa - evil, bad, wicked; a malefic planet
पीडा (pīḍā) - affliction, suffering
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pīḍā
pīḍā - pain, distress, affliction, suffering
From root pīḍ (to oppress)
Root: pīḍ (class 10)
सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire, complete
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अबाधिका (abādhikā) - unhindered, unobstructed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of abādhaka
abādhaka - not hindering, not obstructing, unobstructed
Derived from a- (not) + bādhaka (hindering, obstructing).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bādhaka)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • bādhaka – hindering, obstructing, oppressing
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun/adjective
    From root bādh (to hinder)
    Root: bādh (class 1)