महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-103, verse-82

एतत्कुरुष्व कौन्तेय यथोक्तं वचनं मम ।
ततो जेष्यसि संग्रामे धार्तराष्ट्रान्समागतान् ॥८२॥

82. etatkuruṣva kaunteya yathoktaṁ vacanaṁ mama ,
tato jeṣyasi saṁgrāme dhārtarāṣṭrānsamāgatān.

82. etat kuruṣva kaunteya yathā uktam vacanam mama
tataḥ jeṣyasi saṃgrāme dhārtarāṣṭrān samāgatān

82. kaunteya mama yathā uktam etat vacanam kuruṣva
tataḥ saṃgrāme samāgatān dhārtarāṣṭrān jeṣyasi

82. O son of Kunti (kaunteya), do this instruction of mine as it has been stated; then you will conquer the Dhritarashtras (dhārtarāṣṭra) who are assembled in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this (instruction) (this, this one, that)

• कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do (perform) (do, perform, make)

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti (Arjuna) (O son of Kunti)

• यथा (yathā) - as (it was said) (as, just as, in which way)

• उक्तम् (uktam) - stated (by me) (said, spoken, declared)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - instruction (word, speech, saying, instruction)

• मम (mama) - my (instruction) (my, of me)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that)

• जेष्यसि (jeṣyasi) - you will conquer (you will conquer, you will win)

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle (in battle, in war, in conflict)

• धार्तराष्ट्रान् (dhārtarāṣṭrān) - the Dhritarashtras (Kauravas) (sons of Dhritarashtra, descendants of Dhritarashtra)

• समागतान् (samāgatān) - assembled (assembled, gathered, arrived together)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this (instruction) (this, this one, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etas

etas - this, this one, that

कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do (perform) (do, perform, make)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti (Arjuna) (O son of Kunti)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti, descendant of Kunti (e.g., Arjuna, Bhima, Yudhishthira)

Derived from Kuntī with patronymic suffix -eya

यथा (yathā) - as (it was said) (as, just as, in which way)

(indeclinable)

उक्तम् (uktam) - stated (by me) (said, spoken, declared)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, declared

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'vacanam'.

वचनम् (vacanam) - instruction (word, speech, saying, instruction)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, instruction

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

मम (mama) - my (instruction) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Possessive pronoun referring to Bhīṣma.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that)

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tad' (that) with the tasi suffix meaning 'from' or 'then'.

जेष्यसि (jeṣyasi) - you will conquer (you will conquer, you will win)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle (in battle, in war, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict, assembly

From root gram (to go, to assemble) with upasarga sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: gram (class 1)

धार्तराष्ट्रान् (dhārtarāṣṭrān) - the Dhritarashtras (Kauravas) (sons of Dhritarashtra, descendants of Dhritarashtra)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - descendant of Dhritarashtra

Patronymic from Dhṛtarāṣṭra

समागतान् (samāgatān) - assembled (assembled, gathered, arrived together)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, gathered, arrived together

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go) with upasargas sam-ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'Dhārtarāṣṭrān'.