महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-61, verse-92
एवमन्ये मनुष्येन्द्र बहवोंऽशा दिवौकसाम् ।
जज्ञिरे वसुदेवस्य कुले कुलविवर्धनाः ॥९२॥
जज्ञिरे वसुदेवस्य कुले कुलविवर्धनाः ॥९२॥
92. evamanye manuṣyendra bahavoṁ'śā divaukasām ,
jajñire vasudevasya kule kulavivardhanāḥ.
jajñire vasudevasya kule kulavivardhanāḥ.
92.
evam anye manuṣyendra bahavaḥ aṃśāḥ divaukasām
jajñire vasudevasya kule kulavivardhanāḥ
jajñire vasudevasya kule kulavivardhanāḥ
92.
In this way, O lord of men, many other portions of the celestials were born in the lineage of Vasudeva, enhancing the glory of that family.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - in this way, similarly (thus, in this manner, so)
- अन्ये (anye) - many others (in addition to Vasudeva and Baladeva) (others)
- मनुष्येन्द्र (manuṣyendra) - O lord of men (vocative, addressing the king) (O lord of men, O king)
- बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many (many, numerous)
- अंशाः (aṁśāḥ) - portions, manifestations (parts, portions, shares)
- दिवौकसाम् (divaukasām) - of the gods/heaven-dwellers (of the celestials, of the gods)
- जज्ञिरे (jajñire) - were born (were born, manifested)
- वसुदेवस्य (vasudevasya) - of Vasudeva (Krishna's father) (of Vasudeva (proper name))
- कुले (kule) - in the family/lineage (in the family, in the lineage, in the house)
- कुलविवर्धनाः (kulavivardhanāḥ) - enhancing the glory of the family (enhancing the family, increasing the lineage)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - in this way, similarly (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - many others (in addition to Vasudeva and Baladeva) (others)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
मनुष्येन्द्र (manuṣyendra) - O lord of men (vocative, addressing the king) (O lord of men, O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of manuṣyendra
manuṣyendra - lord of men, king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+indra)
- manuṣya – man, human being, mankind
noun (masculine) - indra – chief, lord, best; name of the god Indra
noun (masculine)
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many (many, numerous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, numerous, much, abundant
Note: Qualifies 'aṃśāḥ'.
अंशाः (aṁśāḥ) - portions, manifestations (parts, portions, shares)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṃśa
aṁśa - part, portion, share, division, aspect
Note: Subject of 'jajñire'.
दिवौकसाम् (divaukasām) - of the gods/heaven-dwellers (of the celestials, of the gods)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of divaukas
divaukas - dweller in heaven, god, celestial
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (div+okas)
- div – sky, heaven, day
noun (feminine) - okas – dwelling, house, home, abode
noun (neuter)
जज्ञिरे (jajñire) - were born (were born, manifested)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
वसुदेवस्य (vasudevasya) - of Vasudeva (Krishna's father) (of Vasudeva (proper name))
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vasudeva
vasudeva - Vasudeva (father of Krishna); son of Vasu
कुले (kule) - in the family/lineage (in the family, in the lineage, in the house)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kula
kula - family, lineage, clan, house, race
कुलविवर्धनाः (kulavivardhanāḥ) - enhancing the glory of the family (enhancing the family, increasing the lineage)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kulavivardhana
kulavivardhana - increasing one's family or lineage, a family increaser, enhancer of the race
agent noun
Derived from verb root vṛdh with vi prefix and -ana suffix
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+vivardhana)
- kula – family, lineage, clan, race
noun (neuter) - vivardhana – increasing, promoting, enhancing, causing to grow
adjective
agent noun
Derived from root vṛdh with suffix -ana
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'aṃśāḥ'.