महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-22

एकचक्र इति ख्यात आसीद्यस्तु महासुरः ।
प्रतिविन्ध्य इति ख्यातो बभूव प्रथितः क्षितौ ॥२२॥

22. ekacakra iti khyāta āsīdyastu mahāsuraḥ ,
prativindhya iti khyāto babhūva prathitaḥ kṣitau.

22. ekacakraḥ iti khyātaḥ āsīt yaḥ tu mahāsuraḥ
prativindhyaḥ iti khyātaḥ babhūva prathitaḥ kṣitau

22. He who was known as the great Asura Ekacakra, became renowned on earth as Prativindhya.

Words meanings summery:

• एकचक्रः (ekacakraḥ) - The Asura named Ekacakra (Ekacakra)

• इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

• ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• तु (tu) - indeed (used for emphasis) (but, indeed, however)

• महासुरः (mahāsuraḥ) - great Asura (great demon, mighty Asura)

• प्रतिविन्ध्यः (prativindhyaḥ) - King Prativindhya (Prativindhya)

• इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

• ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, has been)

• प्रथितः (prathitaḥ) - renowned (known, famous, celebrated)

• क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on earth (on earth, in the world)

Words meanings and morphology

एकचक्रः (ekacakraḥ) - The Asura named Ekacakra (Ekacakra)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ekacakra

ekacakra - having one wheel (epithet); name of an Asura

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+cakra)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)
• cakra – wheel, discus
  noun (neuter)

इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

(indeclinable)

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - famous, celebrated, known, renowned

past passive participle

Derived from root khyā

Root: khyā (class 2)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

तु (tu) - indeed (used for emphasis) (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

महासुरः (mahāsuraḥ) - great Asura (great demon, mighty Asura)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāsura

mahāsura - great Asura, chief demon

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• asura – demon, titan, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

प्रतिविन्ध्यः (prativindhyaḥ) - King Prativindhya (Prativindhya)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prativindhya

prativindhya - name of a Pāṇḍava warrior, son of Yudhiṣṭhira; also a name of a king/Asura

इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

(indeclinable)

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - famous, celebrated, known, renowned

past passive participle

Derived from root khyā

Root: khyā (class 2)

बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, has been)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

प्रथितः (prathitaḥ) - renowned (known, famous, celebrated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prathita

prathita - spread, expanded, famed, renowned

past passive participle

Derived from root prath with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: prath (class 1)

क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on earth (on earth, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground, land