महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-88

द्रौपदेयाश्च ये पञ्च बभूवुर्भरतर्षभ ।
विश्वेदेवगणान्राजंस्तान्विद्धि भरतर्षभ ॥८८॥

88. draupadeyāśca ye pañca babhūvurbharatarṣabha ,
viśvedevagaṇānrājaṁstānviddhi bharatarṣabha.

88. draupadeyāḥ ca ye pañca babhūvuḥ bharatarṣabha
viśvedevagaṇān rājan tān viddhi bharatarṣabha

88. And those five sons of Draupadi, O best of Bharatas, know them, O King, O best of Bharatas, to be groups of Viśvedevas.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - sons of Draupadi

• च (ca) - and

• ये (ye) - who, which

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - were, became

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

• विश्वेदेवगणान् (viśvedevagaṇān) - groups of Viśvedevas

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• तान् (tān) - them, those

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know!

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - sons of Draupadi

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadi

patronymic

derived from Draupadi

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ये (ye) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who, that

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - were, became

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, foremost of Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (an ancient king, or a descendant of Bharata)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)

विश्वेदेवगणान् (viśvedevagaṇān) - groups of Viśvedevas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of viśvedevagaṇa

viśvedevagaṇa - multitude/group of Viśvedevas (a class of deities)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśvedeva+gaṇa)

• viśvedeva – the Viśvedevas (a class of deities, all gods)
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude, troop, collection
  noun (masculine)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

तान् (tān) - them, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

विद्धि (viddhi) - know!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, foremost of Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (an ancient king, or a descendant of Bharata)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)