महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-20

तुहुण्ड इति विख्यातो य आसीदसुरोत्तमः ।
सेनाबिन्दुरिति ख्यातः स बभूव नराधिपः ॥२०॥

20. tuhuṇḍa iti vikhyāto ya āsīdasurottamaḥ ,
senābinduriti khyātaḥ sa babhūva narādhipaḥ.

20. tuhuṇḍa iti vikhyātaḥ yaḥ āsīt asurottamaḥ
senābinduḥ iti khyātaḥ saḥ babhūva narādhipaḥ

20. Tuhuṇḍa, who was known as the foremost Asura, became known as King Senābindu among humans.

Words meanings summery:

• तुहुण्ड (tuhuṇḍa) - The Asura named Tuhuṇḍa (Tuhuṇḍa)

• इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

• विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was

• असुरोत्तमः (asurottamaḥ) - foremost Asura (best Asura, foremost demon)

• सेनाबिन्दुः (senābinduḥ) - King Senābindu (Senābindu)

• इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

• ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, has been)

• नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - king (king, ruler of men)

Words meanings and morphology

तुहुण्ड (tuhuṇḍa) - The Asura named Tuhuṇḍa (Tuhuṇḍa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tuhuṇḍa

tuhuṇḍa - name of an Asura

इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

(indeclinable)

विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - famous, celebrated, known, renowned

past passive participle

Derived from root khyā with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

आसीत् (āsīt) - was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

असुरोत्तमः (asurottamaḥ) - foremost Asura (best Asura, foremost demon)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asurottama

asurottama - best among Asuras, chief Asura

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asura+uttama)

• asura – demon, titan, anti-god
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, highest, foremost, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

सेनाबिन्दुः (senābinduḥ) - King Senābindu (Senābindu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of senābindu

senābindu - name of a king

इति (iti) - named, as (thus, so, called)

(indeclinable)

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known as (renowned, famous, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - famous, celebrated, known, renowned

past passive participle

Derived from root khyā

Root: khyā (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, has been)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - king (king, ruler of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 1)