महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-49

तेषामन्यतमो यस्तु चतुर्थः परिकीर्तितः ।
श्रेणिमानिति विख्यातः क्षितौ राजर्षिसत्तमः ॥४९॥

49. teṣāmanyatamo yastu caturthaḥ parikīrtitaḥ ,
śreṇimāniti vikhyātaḥ kṣitau rājarṣisattamaḥ.

49. teṣām anyatamaḥ yaḥ tu caturthaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
śreṇimān iti vikhyātaḥ kṣitau rājarṣisattamaḥ

49. Among them, the one who is declared as the fourth, known as Śreṇimān, was the foremost royal sage on earth.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, among them

• अन्यतमः (anyatamaḥ) - one among others, one of them

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• चतुर्थः (caturthaḥ) - the fourth

• परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - proclaimed, renowned, declared

• श्रेणिमान् (śreṇimān) - A proper name for the king. (Śreṇimān (possessing ranks/armies))

• इति (iti) - Marks Śreṇimān as a name. (thus, so)

• विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - famous, well-known

• क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on earth

• राजर्षिसत्तमः (rājarṣisattamaḥ) - best of royal sages, foremost of royal ascetics

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, among them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अन्यतमः (anyatamaḥ) - one among others, one of them

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anyatama

anyatama - one of several, one among many, another

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what, that

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

चतुर्थः (caturthaḥ) - the fourth

(numeral)

परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - proclaimed, renowned, declared

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikīrtita

parikīrtita - proclaimed, declared, celebrated, renowned

past passive participle

from verb root kīrt with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: kīrt (class 10)

श्रेणिमान् (śreṇimān) - A proper name for the king. (Śreṇimān (possessing ranks/armies))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṇimat

śreṇimat - having rows, having a line, having troops/armies; a proper name

इति (iti) - Marks Śreṇimān as a name. (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - famous, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - famous, well-known, celebrated

past passive participle

from verb root khyā with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground, habitation

राजर्षिसत्तमः (rājarṣisattamaḥ) - best of royal sages, foremost of royal ascetics

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣisattama

rājarṣisattama - best of royal sages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājarṣi+sattama)

• rājarṣi – royal sage, kingly seer
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative
  superlative suffix -tama
  Root: as