महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-44

क्रोधवर्धन इत्येव यस्त्वन्यः परिकीर्तितः ।
दण्डधार इति ख्यातः सोऽभवन्मनुजेश्वरः ॥४४॥

44. krodhavardhana ityeva yastvanyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ ,
daṇḍadhāra iti khyātaḥ so'bhavanmanujeśvaraḥ.

44. krodhavardhanaḥ iti eva yaḥ tu anyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
daṇḍadhāraḥ iti khyātaḥ saḥ abhavat manujeśvaraḥ

44. And indeed, another (Asura) who was called Krodhavardhana, he became a lord of men, renowned as Daṇḍadhāra.

Words meanings summery:

• क्रोधवर्धनः (krodhavardhanaḥ) - Krodhavardhana (the name of the Asura) (increaser of wrath, Krodhavardhana (proper name))

• इति (iti) - by the name of (thus, so, by the name of)

• एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing the statement) (only, indeed, just)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to this specific Asura) (who, which, that)

• तु (tu) - indeed (emphasizing the statement) (but, indeed, yet)

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another (Asura) (other, another)

• परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - mentioned (by name) (mentioned, proclaimed, celebrated)

• दण्डधारः (daṇḍadhāraḥ) - Daṇḍadhāra (the name of the king) (staff-bearer, wielder of the rod (of justice), Daṇḍadhāra (proper name))

• इति (iti) - thus, by the name of (thus, so, by the name of)

• ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - renowned (by the name Daṇḍadhāra) (known, famous, renowned)

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the Asura mentioned) (he, that)

• अभवत् (abhavat) - he became (he became, he was)

• मनुजेश्वरः (manujeśvaraḥ) - a lord of men (king) (lord of men, king)

Words meanings and morphology

क्रोधवर्धनः (krodhavardhanaḥ) - Krodhavardhana (the name of the Asura) (increaser of wrath, Krodhavardhana (proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhavardhana

krodhavardhana - increaser of wrath, a proper name

Agent noun from krodha (wrath) + vardhana (increasing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+vardhana)

• krodha – wrath, anger
  noun (masculine)
• vardhana – increasing, causing to grow, an increaser
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root vṛdh (to grow, increase)
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Proper name.

इति (iti) - by the name of (thus, so, by the name of)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing the statement) (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to this specific Asura) (who, which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Relative pronoun.

तु (tu) - indeed (emphasizing the statement) (but, indeed, yet)

(indeclinable)

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another (Asura) (other, another)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Qualifies 'yaḥ'.

परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - mentioned (by name) (mentioned, proclaimed, celebrated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikīrtita

parikīrtita - mentioned, celebrated, proclaimed, named

past participle

From root kīrt (to mention, praise) with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Qualifies 'yaḥ'.

दण्डधारः (daṇḍadhāraḥ) - Daṇḍadhāra (the name of the king) (staff-bearer, wielder of the rod (of justice), Daṇḍadhāra (proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daṇḍadhāra

daṇḍadhāra - staff-bearer, wielder of the rod of justice, a proper name

agent noun

From daṇḍa (staff, punishment) + dhāra (bearing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daṇḍa+dhāra)

• daṇḍa – staff, rod, punishment
  noun (masculine)
• dhāra – bearing, holding, maintaining, one who bears
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Proper name.

इति (iti) - thus, by the name of (thus, so, by the name of)

(indeclinable)

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - renowned (by the name Daṇḍadhāra) (known, famous, renowned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - known, famous, celebrated

past participle

From root khyā (to be known)

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'saḥ'.

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the Asura mentioned) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Corresponds to 'yaḥ'.

अभवत् (abhavat) - he became (he became, he was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

मनुजेश्वरः (manujeśvaraḥ) - a lord of men (king) (lord of men, king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manujeśvara

manujeśvara - lord of men, king

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (manu+īśvara)

• manu – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'abhavat'.