महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-61, verse-86
यः सुवर्चा इति ख्यातः सोमपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
अभिमन्युर्बृहत्कीर्तिरर्जुनस्य सुतोऽभवत् ॥८६॥
अभिमन्युर्बृहत्कीर्तिरर्जुनस्य सुतोऽभवत् ॥८६॥
86. yaḥ suvarcā iti khyātaḥ somaputraḥ pratāpavān ,
abhimanyurbṛhatkīrtirarjunasya suto'bhavat.
abhimanyurbṛhatkīrtirarjunasya suto'bhavat.
86.
yaḥ suvarcāḥ iti khyātaḥ somaputraḥ pratāpavān
abhimanyuḥ bṛhatkīrtiḥ arjunasya sutaḥ abhavat
abhimanyuḥ bṛhatkīrtiḥ arjunasya sutaḥ abhavat
86.
He who was known as Suvarchas, the powerful son of Soma, became Abhimanyu, the greatly famous son of Arjuna.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यः (yaḥ) - who, which
- सुवर्चाः (suvarcāḥ) - Suvarchas, of good splendor
- इति (iti) - named as (thus, so)
- ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, famous
- सोमपुत्रः (somaputraḥ) - son of Soma
- प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious
- अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu
- बृहत्कीर्तिः (bṛhatkīrtiḥ) - of great fame
- अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna
- सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
- अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
Words meanings and morphology
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who, that
सुवर्चाः (suvarcāḥ) - Suvarchas, of good splendor
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suvarcas
suvarcas - of good splendor, lustrous, glorious; a proper name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+varcas)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable
prefix - varcas – splendor, light, energy, vitality
noun (neuter)
इति (iti) - named as (thus, so)
(indeclinable)
ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, famous, celebrated, mentioned
past passive participle
Root: khyā
सोमपुत्रः (somaputraḥ) - son of Soma
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of somaputra
somaputra - son of Soma (the moon god)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (soma+putra)
- soma – Soma (the moon god, or the sacred plant/drink)
noun (masculine) - putra – son, child
noun (masculine)
प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat
pratāpavat - powerful, mighty, glorious, majestic
possessive suffix -vat
अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadra)
बृहत्कीर्तिः (bṛhatkīrtiḥ) - of great fame
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhatkīrti
bṛhatkīrti - of great fame, renowned
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+kīrti)
- bṛhat – great, large, vast, mighty
adjective (masculine) - kīrti – fame, glory, renown, report
noun (feminine)
अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍavas); white, clear, silver
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, child, offspring
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)