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1,61

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-75

ततश्च कृतवर्माणं विद्धि राजञ्जनाधिपम् ।
जातमप्रतिकर्माणं क्षत्रियर्षभसत्तमम् ॥७५॥
75. tataśca kṛtavarmāṇaṁ viddhi rājañjanādhipam ,
jātamapratikarmāṇaṁ kṣatriyarṣabhasattamam.
75. tataḥ ca kṛtavarmāṇam viddhi rājan janādhipam
jātam apratikarmāṇam kṣatriyarṣabhasattamam
75. And then, O King, know that Kṛtavarmā, the lord of men, was born, one whose deeds cannot be undone, the most excellent among the best of warriors.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from that)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - Kṛtavarmā (Kṛtavarmā (accusative))
  • विद्धि (viddhi) - know (know, understand)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • जनाधिपम् (janādhipam) - the lord of men (lord of people (accusative))
  • जातम् (jātam) - was born (born (accusative))
  • अप्रतिकर्माणम् (apratikarmāṇam) - one whose deeds cannot be undone (whose deeds are irresistible/cannot be counteracted (accusative))
  • क्षत्रियर्षभसत्तमम् (kṣatriyarṣabhasattamam) - the most excellent among the best of warriors (the most excellent among the best of Kṣatriyas (accusative))

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from that)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - Kṛtavarmā (Kṛtavarmā (accusative))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarmā
kṛtavarmā - name of a Yadava warrior (lit. 'whose armor is made' or 'whose protection is achieved')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+varman)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    participle
    past passive participle
    root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • varman – armor, shield, protection
    noun (neuter)
विद्धि (viddhi) - know (know, understand)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
जनाधिपम् (janādhipam) - the lord of men (lord of people (accusative))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of janādhipa
janādhipa - lord of people, ruler of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+adhipa)
  • jana – person, people, man, creature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, master
    noun (masculine)
जातम् (jātam) - was born (born (accusative))
(participle)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, existing
past passive participle
root jan
Root: jan (class 4)
अप्रतिकर्माणम् (apratikarmāṇam) - one whose deeds cannot be undone (whose deeds are irresistible/cannot be counteracted (accusative))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of apratikarmāṇ
apratikarmāṇ - one whose actions cannot be resisted, one whose deeds are irreversible
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+pratikarman)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • pratikarman – counter-action, retaliation, remedy
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: prati
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
क्षत्रियर्षभसत्तमम् (kṣatriyarṣabhasattamam) - the most excellent among the best of warriors (the most excellent among the best of Kṣatriyas (accusative))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatriyarṣabhasattama
kṣatriyarṣabhasattama - the best among the excellent kṣatriyas, most excellent Kṣatriya bull
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+ṛṣabha+sattama)
  • kṣatriya – warrior, of the warrior class
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
    noun (masculine)
  • sattama – best, most excellent
    adjective (masculine)
    superlative of sat (good)