महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-8

यस्तु राजञ्शिबिर्नाम दैतेयः परिकीर्तितः ।
द्रुम इत्यभिविख्यातः स आसीद्भुवि पार्थिवः ॥८॥

8. yastu rājañśibirnāma daiteyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ ,
druma ityabhivikhyātaḥ sa āsīdbhuvi pārthivaḥ.

8. yaḥ tu rājan śibiḥ nāma daiteyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
drumaḥ iti abhivikhyātaḥ saḥ āsīt bhuvi pārthivaḥ

8. O King, that Daitya who was extensively known by the name Shibi, he became widely famous on earth as Druma, the king.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, and)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• शिबिः (śibiḥ) - Shibi (Shibi (a Daitya))

• नाम (nāma) - by the name (by name, called)

• दैतेयः (daiteyaḥ) - a Daitya (a Daitya, son of Diti)

• परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - extensively known (proclaimed, celebrated, mentioned)

• द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - Druma (tree; Druma (a name))

• इति (iti) - as (thus, so, in this manner, named)

• अभिविख्यातः (abhivikhyātaḥ) - widely famous (very famous, widely known)

• सः (saḥ) - he

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on the earth, in the world)

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king (earthly, king, ruler)

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, and)

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

शिबिः (śibiḥ) - Shibi (Shibi (a Daitya))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śibi

śibi - Shibi (a Daitya mentioned in Puranas)

नाम (nāma) - by the name (by name, called)

(indeclinable)

Note: Also exists as a neuter noun nāman (name) but here it functions as an adverbial/indeclinable.

दैतेयः (daiteyaḥ) - a Daitya (a Daitya, son of Diti)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daiteya

daiteya - a descendant of Diti, a Daitya (a class of demons)

derived from diti with suffix ḍhak

परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - extensively known (proclaimed, celebrated, mentioned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikīrtita

parikīrtita - proclaimed, celebrated, mentioned, described

past passive participle

from root kīrt with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: kīrt (class 10)

द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - Druma (tree; Druma (a name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of druma

druma - tree; Druma (a king)

इति (iti) - as (thus, so, in this manner, named)

(indeclinable)

अभिविख्यातः (abhivikhyātaḥ) - widely famous (very famous, widely known)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhivikhyāta

abhivikhyāta - very famous, widely known, celebrated

past passive participle

from root khyā with prefixes abhi and vi

Prefixes: abhi+vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आसीत् (āsīt) - was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on the earth, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, world

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king (earthly, king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial; a king, prince

derived from pṛthivī (earth)