महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-54

गणः क्रोधवशो नाम यस्ते राजन्प्रकीर्तितः ।
ततः संजज्ञिरे वीराः क्षिताविह नराधिपाः ॥५४॥

54. gaṇaḥ krodhavaśo nāma yaste rājanprakīrtitaḥ ,
tataḥ saṁjajñire vīrāḥ kṣitāviha narādhipāḥ.

54. gaṇaḥ krodhavaśaḥ nāma yaḥ te rājan prakīrtitaḥ
| tataḥ sañjajñire vīrāḥ kṣitau iha narādhipāḥ

54. O King, from that very host named Krodhavaśa, which you have just recounted, valiant rulers of men were born here on earth.

Words meanings summery:

• गणः (gaṇaḥ) - the host/group (host, group, multitude)

• क्रोधवशः (krodhavaśaḥ) - Krodhavaśa (as a proper name for a group) (under the sway of anger; Krodhavasha (a class of beings))

• नाम (nāma) - named (by name, named)

• यः (yaḥ) - which (who, which)

• ते (te) - by you (by you, to you, for you)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King! (addressing the listener) (O king!)

• प्रकीर्तितः (prakīrtitaḥ) - recounted (declared, stated, mentioned, recounted)

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that (group) (from that, then, thereafter)

• सञ्जज्ञिरे (sañjajñire) - were born (were born, originated)

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - valiant ones, heroes (heroes, brave men, warriors)

• क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on earth (on the earth, in the land)

• इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world)

• नराधिपाः (narādhipāḥ) - rulers of men (kings, rulers of men)

Words meanings and morphology

गणः (gaṇaḥ) - the host/group (host, group, multitude)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇa

gaṇa - host, troop, collection, multitude, group, class

क्रोधवशः (krodhavaśaḥ) - Krodhavaśa (as a proper name for a group) (under the sway of anger; Krodhavasha (a class of beings))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhavaśa

krodhavaśa - under the sway of anger, subject to wrath; a class of beings, often evil

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (krodha+vaśa)

• krodha – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)
• vaśa – sway, control, power, authority
  noun (masculine)

नाम (nāma) - named (by name, named)

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - which (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

ते (te) - by you (by you, to you, for you)

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Used here as an agent in a passive construction, implying 'by you'.

राजन् (rājan) - O King! (addressing the listener) (O king!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, monarch, ruler

प्रकीर्तितः (prakīrtitaḥ) - recounted (declared, stated, mentioned, recounted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prakīrtita

prakīrtita - declared, stated, proclaimed, mentioned, celebrated

past participle

kṛt affix -ta from root kīrt with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: kīrt (class 10)

ततः (tataḥ) - from that (group) (from that, then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

सञ्जज्ञिरे (sañjajñire) - were born (were born, originated)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of jan

Prefix: sam

Root: jan (class 4)

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - valiant ones, heroes (heroes, brave men, warriors)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - man, hero, warrior, brave

क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on earth (on the earth, in the land)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground, land, abode

Root: kṣi (class 1)

इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

नराधिपाः (narādhipāḥ) - rulers of men (kings, rulers of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of narādhipa

narādhipa - lord of men, king, ruler

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being, person
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)