महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-61, verse-21

इसृपा नाम यस्तेषामसुराणां बलाधिकः ।
पापजिन्नाम राजासीद्भुवि विख्यातविक्रमः ॥२१॥

21. isṛpā nāma yasteṣāmasurāṇāṁ balādhikaḥ ,
pāpajinnāma rājāsīdbhuvi vikhyātavikramaḥ.

21. isṛpā nāma yaḥ teṣām asurāṇām balādhikaḥ
pāpajit nāma rājā āsīt bhuvi vikhyātavikramaḥ

21. Among those Asuras, he who was named Isṛpā, the one with superior strength, became a king named Pāpajit on earth, renowned for his valor.

Words meanings summery:

• इसृपा (isṛpā) - The Asura named Isṛpā (Isṛpā)

• नाम (nāma) - by name (by name, indeed, namely)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - among those (of them, those)

• असुराणाम् (asurāṇām) - of the Asuras (of demons, of Asuras)

• बलाधिकः (balādhikaḥ) - the one with superior strength (superior in strength, more powerful)

• पापजित् (pāpajit) - King Pāpajit (Pāpajit)

• नाम (nāma) - named (by name, indeed, namely)

• राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - became (was)

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on the earth, in the world)

• विख्यातविक्रमः (vikhyātavikramaḥ) - renowned for his valor (of renowned valor, famous for heroism)

Words meanings and morphology

इसृपा (isṛpā) - The Asura named Isṛpā (Isṛpā)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of isṛpā

isṛpā - name of an Asura

नाम (nāma) - by name (by name, indeed, namely)

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

तेषाम् (teṣām) - among those (of them, those)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to a group of Asuras

असुराणाम् (asurāṇām) - of the Asuras (of demons, of Asuras)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of asura

asura - demon, titan, anti-god

बलाधिकः (balādhikaḥ) - the one with superior strength (superior in strength, more powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balādhika

balādhika - superior in strength, powerful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+adhika)

• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• adhika – additional, extra, superior, excessive
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi

पापजित् (pāpajit) - King Pāpajit (Pāpajit)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpajit

pāpajit - conquering evil (epithet); name of a king

agent noun

Derived from pāpa (evil) + jit (conquering)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+jit)

• pāpa – evil, sin, wicked
  noun (neuter)
• jit – conquering, victorious
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root ji 'to conquer'
  Root: ji (class 1)

नाम (nāma) - named (by name, indeed, namely)

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

आसीत् (āsīt) - became (was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on the earth, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land, world

विख्यातविक्रमः (vikhyātavikramaḥ) - renowned for his valor (of renowned valor, famous for heroism)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyātavikrama

vikhyātavikrama - of renowned valor, famous for heroism

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vikhyāta+vikrama)

• vikhyāta – famous, celebrated, known, renowned
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root khyā with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: khyā (class 2)
• vikrama – valor, courage, power, stride
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)