योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-128, verse-59
श्रीवाल्मीकिरुवाच ।
यदा परिणतः साधुः स्वस्वरूपे महामनाः ।
विश्वामित्रस्तदोवाच वसिष्ठमृषिसत्तमम् ॥ ५९ ॥
यदा परिणतः साधुः स्वस्वरूपे महामनाः ।
विश्वामित्रस्तदोवाच वसिष्ठमृषिसत्तमम् ॥ ५९ ॥
śrīvālmīkiruvāca ,
yadā pariṇataḥ sādhuḥ svasvarūpe mahāmanāḥ ,
viśvāmitrastadovāca vasiṣṭhamṛṣisattamam 59
yadā pariṇataḥ sādhuḥ svasvarūpe mahāmanāḥ ,
viśvāmitrastadovāca vasiṣṭhamṛṣisattamam 59
59.
śrī-vālmīkiḥ uvāca yadā pariṇataḥ sādhuḥ sva-svarūpe
mahā-manāḥ viśvāmitraḥ tadā uvāca vasiṣṭham ṛṣi-sattamam
mahā-manāḥ viśvāmitraḥ tadā uvāca vasiṣṭham ṛṣi-sattamam
59.
śrī-vālmīkiḥ uvāca yadā sādhuḥ mahā-manāḥ viśvāmitraḥ
sva-svarūpe pariṇataḥ tadā ṛṣi-sattamam vasiṣṭham uvāca
sva-svarūpe pariṇataḥ tadā ṛṣi-sattamam vasiṣṭham uvāca
59.
Śrī Vālmīki said: When the noble Viśvāmitra, high-minded and fully established in his true self, had matured, he then spoke to Vasiṣṭha, the foremost among sages.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्री-वाल्मीकिः (śrī-vālmīkiḥ) - Sri Valmiki (the revered sage Valmiki)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
- परिणतः (pariṇataḥ) - matured, fully developed, ripened
- साधुः (sādhuḥ) - good, virtuous, noble, sage, excellent
- स्व-स्वरूपे (sva-svarūpe) - in his own true nature, in his essential self
- महा-मनाः (mahā-manāḥ) - great-minded, noble-minded, high-souled
- विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Vishwamitra (name of a powerful sage)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - to Vasistha
- ऋषि-सत्तमम् (ṛṣi-sattamam) - the best of sages, foremost among sages
Words meanings and morphology
श्री-वाल्मीकिः (śrī-vālmīkiḥ) - Sri Valmiki (the revered sage Valmiki)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrī-vālmīki
śrī-vālmīki - The revered Valmiki (author of Ramayana)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vālmīki)
- śrī – revered, glorious, beautiful, prosperity
adjective (feminine) - vālmīki – Valmiki (name of the ancient sage and author)
proper noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
perfect tense (lit), 3rd person singular
Irregular perfect form of √vac.
Root: vac (class 2)
यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb.
परिणतः (pariṇataḥ) - matured, fully developed, ripened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pariṇata
pariṇata - ripened, matured, developed, transformed
Past Passive Participle
Root nam (to bend, change) with prefix pari, suffix -ta. (na changes to ṇa after ra).
Prefix: pari
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate, 'had matured'.
साधुः (sādhuḥ) - good, virtuous, noble, sage, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sādhu
sādhu - good, righteous, virtuous, excellent, sage, holy man
Root: sādh (class 5)
Note: Adjective modifying Viśvāmitra.
स्व-स्वरूपे (sva-svarūpe) - in his own true nature, in his essential self
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sva-svarūpa
sva-svarūpa - one's own form, true nature, essential identity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+svarūpa)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun - svarūpa – one's own form, true nature, essential character
noun (neuter)
महा-मनाः (mahā-manāḥ) - great-minded, noble-minded, high-souled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-manas
mahā-manas - great-minded, noble, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+manas)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - manas – mind, intellect, thought, heart
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4)
विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Vishwamitra (name of a powerful sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra
viśvāmitra - Vishwamitra (a revered sage, 'friend of all')
Note: Subject of the sentence.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb.
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
perfect tense (lit), 3rd person singular
Irregular perfect form of √vac.
Root: vac (class 2)
वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - to Vasistha
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (a revered sage), most excellent
Note: Object of uvāca.
ऋषि-सत्तमम् (ṛṣi-sattamam) - the best of sages, foremost among sages
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi-sattama
ṛṣi-sattama - best of sages, chief of munis
Superlative of sat (good, existing) applied to ṛṣi.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣi+sattama)
- ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
noun (masculine)
Root: ṛṣ - sattama – best, excellent, most noble
adjective
Superlative suffix -tama added to sat (good).
Root: as (class 2)