योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-128, verse-21

नामरूपविनिर्मुक्तं यस्मिन्संतिष्ठते जगत् ।
तमाहुः प्रकृतिं केचिन्मायामेके परे त्वणून् ॥ २१ ॥

nāmarūpavinirmuktaṃ yasminsaṃtiṣṭhate jagat ,
tamāhuḥ prakṛtiṃ kecinmāyāmeke pare tvaṇūn 21

21. nāmarūpavinirmuktam yasmin saṃtiṣṭhate jagat
tam āhuḥ prakṛtim kecit māyām eke pare tu aṇūn

21. yasmin nāmarūpavinirmuktam jagat saṃtiṣṭhate,
tam kecit prakṛtim āhuḥ,
eke māyām,
pare tu aṇūn

21. That in which the universe, liberated from name and form, is established – some call that (primordial nature) prakṛti, others call it (cosmic illusion) māyā, and yet others call it subtle atoms.

Words meanings summery:

• नामरूपविनिर्मुक्तम् (nāmarūpavinirmuktam) - liberated from name and form (freed from name and form; devoid of individuality and appearance)

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which; wherein

• संतिष्ठते (saṁtiṣṭhate) - rests; is established; stands together; abides

• जगत् (jagat) - the universe (world; universe; moving)

• तम् (tam) - that (substratum) (that; him; it)

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say; they call; they declare

• प्रकृतिम् (prakṛtim) - (primordial nature) prakṛti (primordial nature; material cause; fundamental substance)

• केचित् (kecit) - some; certain ones

• मायाम् (māyām) - (cosmic illusion) māyā (illusion; cosmic illusion; magical power; unreality)

• एके (eke) - some others; certain ones (masculine plural)

• परे (pare) - still others (others; the others; supreme)

• तु (tu) - while (but; on the other hand; indeed; surely)

• अणून् (aṇūn) - subtle atoms (atoms; minute particles; subtle particles)

Words meanings and morphology

नामरूपविनिर्मुक्तम् (nāmarūpavinirmuktam) - liberated from name and form (freed from name and form; devoid of individuality and appearance)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nāmarūpavinirmukta

nāmarūpavinirmukta - freed from name and form

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nāmarūpa+vinirmukta)

• nāmarūpa – name and form; individuality
  noun (neuter)
• vinirmukta – freed; released; liberated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'muc' (to release) with prefixes 'vi' and 'nir'
  Prefixes: vi+nir
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'jagat'

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which; wherein

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which; what; that

संतिष्ठते (saṁtiṣṭhate) - rests; is established; stands together; abides

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of saṃtiṣṭhate

Present Indicative

Prefix: sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

जगत् (jagat) - the universe (world; universe; moving)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world; universe; that which moves; living beings

Present Active Participle (used as noun)

From root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that (substratum) (that; him; it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that; he; she; it

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say; they call; they declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of āhuḥ

Present Indicative

Defective verb from root 'brū' or 'ah'

Root: brū (class 2)

प्रकृतिम् (prakṛtim) - (primordial nature) prakṛti (primordial nature; material cause; fundamental substance)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prakṛti

prakṛti - original nature; primordial matter; material cause; fundamental substance; intrinsic nature

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

केचित् (kecit) - some; certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who; what; which (as indefinite pronoun)

मायाम् (māyām) - (cosmic illusion) māyā (illusion; cosmic illusion; magical power; unreality)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion; cosmic illusion; magical power; unreality; art; craft

एके (eke) - some others; certain ones (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of eka

eka - one; single; alone; some

परे (pare) - still others (others; the others; supreme)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of para

para - other; different; supreme; ultimate; distant

तु (tu) - while (but; on the other hand; indeed; surely)

(indeclinable)

अणून् (aṇūn) - subtle atoms (atoms; minute particles; subtle particles)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aṇu

aṇu - atom; minute particle; subtle; small