महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-41, verse-65

कृप उवाच ।
यदि मां नाभिगच्छेथा युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः ।
शपेयं त्वां महाराज पराभावाय सर्वशः ॥६५॥

65. kṛpa uvāca ,
yadi māṁ nābhigacchethā yuddhāya kṛtaniścayaḥ ,
śapeyaṁ tvāṁ mahārāja parābhāvāya sarvaśaḥ.

65. kṛpaḥ uvāca yadi mām na abhigacchethāḥ yuddhāya
kṛtaniścayaḥ śapeyam tvām mahārāja parābhāvāya sarvaśaḥ

65. kṛpaḥ uvāca - mahārāja,
yadi kṛtaniścayaḥ tvam mām yuddhāya na abhigacchethāḥ,
(tadhi) tvām parābhāvāya sarvaśaḥ śapeyam

65. Kṛpa said, "O great king, if you, determined for battle, do not approach me, I would curse you for utter defeat in every respect."

Words meanings summery:

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (name of a preceptor)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

• यदि (yadi) - if

• माम् (mām) - me (accusative singular)

• न (na) - not, no

• अभिगच्छेथाः (abhigacchethāḥ) - you would approach, you should approach

• युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for war

• कृतनिश्चयः (kṛtaniścayaḥ) - having made a firm resolution, determined

• शपेयम् (śapeyam) - I would curse, I should curse

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• पराभावाय (parābhāvāya) - for defeat, for overthrow

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, entirely, completely

Words meanings and morphology

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (name of a preceptor)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (a name, specific preceptor in Mahābhārata)

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me (accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अभिगच्छेथाः (abhigacchethāḥ) - you would approach, you should approach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, Optative (VidhiLiṅ) of gam

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Ātmanepada form from root 'gam' (usually Parasmaipada).

युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for war

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fight

कृतनिश्चयः (kṛtaniścayaḥ) - having made a firm resolution, determined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaniścaya

kṛtaniścaya - having made a firm resolution, resolute, determined

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+niścaya)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (8U), past passive participle.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• niścaya – resolve, determination, certainty
  noun (masculine)

शपेयम् (śapeyam) - I would curse, I should curse

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Optative (VidhiLiṅ) of śap

Root: śap (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

पराभावाय (parābhāvāya) - for defeat, for overthrow

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of parābhāva

parābhāva - defeat, overthrow, humiliation, destruction

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, entirely, completely

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix '-śas' indicating manner or extent.