महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-41, verse-104

ततो जघ्नुर्महाभेरीः शतशश्चैव पुष्करान् ।
शङ्खांश्च गोक्षीरनिभान्दध्मुर्हृष्टा मनस्विनः ॥१०४॥

104. tato jaghnurmahābherīḥ śataśaścaiva puṣkarān ,
śaṅkhāṁśca gokṣīranibhāndadhmurhṛṣṭā manasvinaḥ.

104. tataḥ jaghnuḥ mahābherīḥ śataśaḥ ca eva puṣkarān
śaṅkhān ca gokṣīranibhān dadhmuḥ hṛṣṭāḥ manasvinaḥ

104. tataḥ hṛṣṭāḥ manasvinaḥ śataśaḥ mahābherīḥ ca eva puṣkarān jaghnuḥ,
ca gokṣīranibhān śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ

104. Then, the high-minded and joyous warriors beat hundreds of great drums (mahābherīḥ) and other drums (puṣkarān), and they blew conches as white as cow's milk.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

• जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - they struck, they beat

• महाभेरीः (mahābherīḥ) - great war-drums

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• पुष्करान् (puṣkarān) - drums (specific type, often water-drums or lotus-shaped)

• शङ्खान् (śaṅkhān) - conches, conch-shells

• च (ca) - and

• गोक्षीरनिभान् (gokṣīranibhān) - resembling cow's milk, milk-white

• दध्मुः (dadhmuḥ) - they blew

• हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, thrilled

• मनस्विनः (manasvinaḥ) - high-minded, proud, courageous, intelligent

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

(indeclinable)

जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - they struck, they beat

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

महाभेरीः (mahābherīḥ) - great war-drums

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of mahābherī

mahābherī - great drum, large kettle-drum

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bherī)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bherī – drum, kettle-drum, war-drum
  noun (feminine)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -śas, indicating distribution or measure

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

पुष्करान् (puṣkarān) - drums (specific type, often water-drums or lotus-shaped)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣkara

puṣkara - lotus, a specific type of drum, water-drum, blue lotus

शङ्खान् (śaṅkhān) - conches, conch-shells

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śaṅkha

śaṅkha - conch, conch-shell

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गोक्षीरनिभान् (gokṣīranibhān) - resembling cow's milk, milk-white

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gokṣīranibha

gokṣīranibha - resembling cow's milk, milk-white

Compound type : descriptive adjective (go+kṣīra+nibha)

• go – cow, ox, cattle
  noun (feminine)
• kṣīra – milk, fluid
  noun (neuter)
• nibha – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective

दध्मुः (dadhmuḥ) - they blew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dhmā

Root: dhmā (class 1)

हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, thrilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - gladdened, pleased, excited, joyful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛṣ

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

मनस्विनः (manasvinaḥ) - high-minded, proud, courageous, intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of manasvin

manasvin - high-minded, spirited, proud, intelligent, wise