महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-41, verse-100

गौरवं पाण्डुपुत्राणां मान्यान्मानयतां च तान् ।
दृष्ट्वा महीक्षितस्तत्र पूजयां चक्रिरे भृशम् ॥१००॥

100. gauravaṁ pāṇḍuputrāṇāṁ mānyānmānayatāṁ ca tān ,
dṛṣṭvā mahīkṣitastatra pūjayāṁ cakrire bhṛśam.

100. gauravam pāṇḍuputrāṇām mānyān mānayatām ca tān
dṛṣṭvā mahīkṣitaḥ tatra pūjayām cakrire bhṛśam

100. tatra mahīkṣitaḥ pāṇḍuputrāṇām gauravam,
mānyān tān ca mānayatām dṛṣṭvā bhṛśam pūjayām cakrire

100. There, the kings (mahīkṣitaḥ), upon seeing (dṛṣṭvā) the great stature (gauravam) of the Pāṇḍava sons (pāṇḍuputrāṇām)—those venerable individuals (mānyān) who were themselves honoring (mānayatām) (others)—paid them immense (bhṛśam) homage (pūjayām cakrire).

Words meanings summery:

• गौरवम् (gauravam) - stature, importance (greatness, dignity, respect, honor, weight)

• पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pāṇḍu, of the Pāṇḍavas

• मान्यान् (mānyān) - honorable ones, respectable ones, venerable ones

• मानयताम् (mānayatām) - of the Pāṇḍavas who were showing respect (to others) (of those who honor/respect, of the respectful ones)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तान् (tān) - the Pāṇḍavas (them, those)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• महीक्षितः (mahīkṣitaḥ) - kings, rulers, sovereigns

• तत्र (tatra) - there, at that place

• पूजयाम् (pūjayām) - (with 'cakrire') they paid homage (homage, worship)

• चक्रिरे (cakrire) - (with 'pūjayām') they paid homage (they made, they did)

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much, strongly

Words meanings and morphology

गौरवम् (gauravam) - stature, importance (greatness, dignity, respect, honor, weight)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gaurava

gaurava - greatness, dignity, respect, weight

Derived from guru (heavy, important) + aṇ suffix.

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pāṇḍu, of the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pu

Note: Possessive, related to 'gauravam' and 'mānayatām'.

मान्यान् (mānyān) - honorable ones, respectable ones, venerable ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mānya

mānya - to be honored, venerable, respected

gerundive (potential passive participle)

From root man (to honor, respect) + ṇyaT suffix.

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'tān'.

मानयताम् (mānayatām) - of the Pāṇḍavas who were showing respect (to others) (of those who honor/respect, of the respectful ones)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mānayat

mānayat - honoring, respecting (present participle)

present active participle

Derived from the causative of root man (to honor).

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'pāṇḍuputrāṇām'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the two objects of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

तान् (tān) - the Pāṇḍavas (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Formed with root dṛś with suffix -tvā.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the action of the kings.

महीक्षितः (mahīkṣitaḥ) - kings, rulers, sovereigns

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahīkṣit

mahīkṣit - ruler of the earth, king

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+kṣit)

• mahī – earth, land
  noun (feminine)
• kṣit – ruler, inhabitant (from root kṣi - to rule, inhabit)
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root kṣi
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'pūjayām cakrire'.

तत्र (tatra) - there, at that place

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb.

पूजयाम् (pūjayām) - (with 'cakrire') they paid homage (homage, worship)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pūjā

pūjā - worship, adoration, homage

Feminine noun.

Root: pūj

Note: Used idiomatically with 'cakrire' to form a perfect tense.

चक्रिरे (cakrire) - (with 'pūjayām') they paid homage (they made, they did)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect Middle Voice

Reduplicated past tense, middle voice, 3rd person plural of root kṛ. Used in periphrastic perfect constructions.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much, strongly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial accusative of 'bhṛśa'.

Note: Modifies 'pūjayām cakrire'.