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6,41

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-41, verse-52

अतस्त्वां क्लीबवद्ब्रूमो युद्धादन्यत्किमिच्छसि ।
योत्स्यामि कौरवस्यार्थे तवाशास्यो जयो मया ॥५२॥
52. atastvāṁ klībavadbrūmo yuddhādanyatkimicchasi ,
yotsyāmi kauravasyārthe tavāśāsyo jayo mayā.
52. ataḥ tvām klībavat brūmaḥ yuddhāt anyat kim icchasi
yotsyāmi kauravasya arthe tava āśāsyaḥ jayaḥ mayā
52. ataḥ,
klībavat,
tvām brūmaḥ.
yuddhāt anyat kim icchasi? (aham) kauravasya arthe yotsyāmi.
tava jayaḥ mayā āśāsyaḥ.
52. Therefore, we speak to you as if you were impotent. What else do you desire apart from war? I shall fight for the sake of the Kauravas. Your victory (jaya) is to be wished for by me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore (therefore, hence, from this)
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative singular))
  • क्लीबवत् (klībavat) - as if you were impotent (like an impotent person, like a eunuch)
  • ब्रूमः (brūmaḥ) - we speak (we speak, we say)
  • युद्धात् (yuddhāt) - from war (from war, on account of war)
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - other (other, another, different)
  • किम् (kim) - what (what? why? (interrogative pronoun/adverb))
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire (you desire, you wish)
  • योत्स्यामि (yotsyāmi) - I shall fight
  • कौरवस्य (kauravasya) - of the Kaurava
  • अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (for the sake of, for the purpose of, in the matter of)
  • तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
  • आशास्यः (āśāsyaḥ) - to be wished for (to be wished, to be blessed, to be desired)
  • जयः (jayaḥ) - victory (victory, triumph, conquest)
  • मया (mayā) - by me

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore (therefore, hence, from this)
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of tva
tva - you
Second person pronoun stem
क्लीबवत् (klībavat) - as if you were impotent (like an impotent person, like a eunuch)
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'klība' (impotent, eunuch) with the suffix '-vat' (like, as if)
ब्रूमः (brūmaḥ) - we speak (we speak, we say)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, present (lat) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
युद्धात् (yuddhāt) - from war (from war, on account of war)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - war, battle, fight
अन्यत् (anyat) - other (other, another, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different, distinct
किम् (kim) - what (what? why? (interrogative pronoun/adverb))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, who, which, why, wherefore
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire (you desire, you wish)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
योत्स्यामि (yotsyāmi) - I shall fight
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yudh
Root form for future tense conjugation
Root: yudh (class 4)
कौरवस्य (kauravasya) - of the Kaurava
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kaurava
kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru dynasty, especially the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (for the sake of, for the purpose of, in the matter of)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - meaning, sense, aim, purpose, object, cause, motive, advantage, profit, wealth, property
Note: Often used in the sense of 'for the sake of' when in the locative case.
तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tva
tva - you
Second person pronoun stem
आशास्यः (āśāsyaḥ) - to be wished for (to be wished, to be blessed, to be desired)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśāsya
āśāsya - to be wished, to be blessed, to be desired, desirable
Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)
Derived from root √śās (to rule, command, instruct) with prefix ā- (to wish)
Prefix: ā
Root: śās (class 2)
जयः (jayaḥ) - victory (victory, triumph, conquest)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jaya
jaya - victory, triumph, conquest, superiority
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
mad - I, me
First person pronoun stem