महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-33, verse-2

प्रहितो धृतराष्ट्रेण दूतः क्षत्तारमब्रवीत् ।
ईश्वरस्त्वां महाराजो महाप्राज्ञ दिदृक्षति ॥२॥

2. prahito dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa dūtaḥ kṣattāramabravīt ,
īśvarastvāṁ mahārājo mahāprājña didṛkṣati.

2. prahitaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa dūtaḥ kṣattāram abravīt
īśvaraḥ tvām mahārājaḥ mahāprājña didṛkṣati

2. The messenger, who had been sent by Dhritarashtra, said to the doorkeeper, 'O very wise one, the great king, your lord, desires to see you.'

Words meanings summery:

• प्रहितः (prahitaḥ) - sent, dispatched

• धृतराष्ट्रेण (dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa) - by Dhritarashtra

• दूतः (dūtaḥ) - the messenger, envoy

• क्षत्तारम् (kṣattāram) - to the doorkeeper, to the charioteer

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

• ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - the lord, master, king

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

• महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - the great king

• महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O very wise one, O highly sagacious one

• दिदृक्षति (didṛkṣati) - wishes to see, desires to behold

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहितः (prahitaḥ) - sent, dispatched

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahita

prahita - sent, dispatched, ordered, presented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'dhā' (to place) with prefix 'pra' (forward)

Prefix: pra

Root: dhā (class 3)

धृतराष्ट्रेण (dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa) - by Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king of Hastinapura)

दूतः (dūtaḥ) - the messenger, envoy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dūta

dūta - messenger, envoy, ambassador

क्षत्तारम् (kṣattāram) - to the doorkeeper, to the charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣattṛ

kṣattṛ - doorkeeper, charioteer, attendant, administrator

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - the lord, master, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - lord, master, ruler, king, Shiva

Derived from the root 'īś' (to rule, to be master of)

Root: īś (class 2)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - the great king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, sovereign

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)

महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O very wise one, O highly sagacious one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - very wise, highly intelligent, greatly sagacious

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'jñā' (to know) with prefix 'pra'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

दिदृक्षति (didṛkṣati) - wishes to see, desires to behold

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś

Desiderative

Desiderative form of the root 'dṛś' (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)