महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-33, verse-17

क्रोधो हर्षश्च दर्पश्च ह्रीस्तम्भो मान्यमानिता ।
यमर्थान्नापकर्षन्ति स वै पण्डित उच्यते ॥१७॥

17. krodho harṣaśca darpaśca hrīstambho mānyamānitā ,
yamarthānnāpakarṣanti sa vai paṇḍita ucyate.

17. krodhaḥ harṣaḥ ca darpaḥ ca hrīḥ stambhaḥ mānyamānitā
yam arthāt na apakarṣanti saḥ vai paṇḍitaḥ ucyate

17. The person whom anger, elation, arrogance, excessive modesty (hrī), obstinacy (stambha), and self-importance (mānyamānitā) do not divert from his objective (artha)—he, indeed, is called a wise person (paṇḍita).

Words meanings summery:

• क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath

• हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, delight, elation

• च (ca) - and

• दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance, pride, haughtiness

• च (ca) - and

• ह्रीः (hrīḥ) - excessive modesty, shyness (modesty, shyness, shame)

• स्तम्भः (stambhaḥ) - obstinacy, mental dullness (rigidity, obstinacy, paralysis)

• मान्यमानिता (mānyamānitā) - desire for honor, self-importance, pride in being respected

• यम् (yam) - whom, which

• अर्थात् (arthāt) - from his purpose/objective (artha) (from a purpose, from wealth, from a goal)

• न (na) - not, no

• अपकर्षन्ति (apakarṣanti) - they divert, they draw away, they pull down

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine nominative singular)

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphasizing particle)

• पण्डितः (paṇḍitaḥ) - wise person, learned man

• उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said

Words meanings and morphology

क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, rage

Root: kudh (class 4)

हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, delight, elation

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, happiness, elation

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance, pride, haughtiness

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darpa

darpa - arrogance, pride, haughtiness, conceit

Root: dṛp (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ह्रीः (hrīḥ) - excessive modesty, shyness (modesty, shyness, shame)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hrī

hrī - modesty, shame, embarrassment, bashfulness

Note: part of the compound hrīstambha

स्तम्भः (stambhaḥ) - obstinacy, mental dullness (rigidity, obstinacy, paralysis)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of stambha

stambha - pillar, post, stiffness, paralysis, obstinacy

Root: stambh (class 5)

Note: part of the compound hrīstambha

मान्यमानिता (mānyamānitā) - desire for honor, self-importance, pride in being respected

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mānyamānitā

mānyamānitā - the feeling of being honored, self-importance, pride in being respected

from mānya (to be honored) and mānita (honored)

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mānya+mānitā)

• mānya – to be honored, respectable, venerable
  adjective
  Gerundive
  from root man (to think, believe)
  Root: man (class 4)
• mānitā – honor, respect, pride
  noun (feminine)
  from root man (to think, believe)
  Root: man (class 4)

यम् (yam) - whom, which

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: refers to the paṇḍita

अर्थात् (arthāt) - from his purpose/objective (artha) (from a purpose, from wealth, from a goal)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, object, goal, wealth, meaning, affair

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अपकर्षन्ति (apakarṣanti) - they divert, they draw away, they pull down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of apakṛṣ

Prefix: apa

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine nominative singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphasizing particle)

(indeclinable)

पण्डितः (paṇḍitaḥ) - wise person, learned man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - learned man, scholar, wise person, sage

उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)