महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-33, verse-5

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच ।
प्रवेशय महाप्राज्ञं विदुरं दीर्घदर्शिनम् ।
अहं हि विदुरस्यास्य नाकाल्यो जातु दर्शने ॥५॥

5. dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca ,
praveśaya mahāprājñaṁ viduraṁ dīrghadarśinam ,
ahaṁ hi vidurasyāsya nākālyo jātu darśane.

5. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca praveśaya mahā-prājñam viduram
dīrgha-darśinam aham hi vidurasya asya na akālyaḥ jātu darśane

5. Dhritarashtra said, 'Allow the greatly wise and far-sighted Vidura to enter. Indeed, I am never unavailable for this Vidura to meet with me.'

Words meanings summery:

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra (name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• प्रवेशय (praveśaya) - cause to enter, usher in, allow to enter

• महा-प्राज्ञम् (mahā-prājñam) - highly wise, very intelligent

• विदुरम् (viduram) - Vidura

• दीर्घ-दर्शिनम् (dīrgha-darśinam) - far-sighted, prudent

• अहम् (aham) - I

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• विदुरस्य (vidurasya) - of Vidura

• अस्य (asya) - of this, of this one

• न (na) - not, no

• अकाल्यः (akālyaḥ) - not untimely, always available/accessible

• जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time, certainly

• दर्शने (darśane) - in the seeing, for an audience, at the sight

Words meanings and morphology

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king of Hastinapura)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

प्रवेशय (praveśaya) - cause to enter, usher in, allow to enter

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of praveśay

causative

From root √viś (to enter) with prefix pra, causative form

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

महा-प्राज्ञम् (mahā-prājñam) - highly wise, very intelligent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahā-prājña

mahā-prājña - greatly wise, very discerning

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahant+prājña)

• mahant – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing, discerning
  adjective (masculine)
  From pra-√jñā
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

विदुरम् (viduram) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (name of a wise character in Mahabharata); wise, intelligent

दीर्घ-दर्शिनम् (dīrgha-darśinam) - far-sighted, prudent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dīrgha-darśin

dīrgha-darśin - far-sighted, long-sighted, prudent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dīrgha+darśin)

• dīrgha – long, extended, remote
  adjective (masculine)
• darśin – seeing, perceiving, one who sees
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  Suffix -in from root √dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

विदुरस्य (vidurasya) - of Vidura

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (name of a wise character in Mahabharata); wise, intelligent

अस्य (asya) - of this, of this one

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अकाल्यः (akālyaḥ) - not untimely, always available/accessible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akālya

akālya - not untimely, not improper, opportune, available

From 'a' (negation) + 'kālya' (timely)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kālya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  prefix
• kālya – timely, seasonal, proper
  adjective (masculine)
  gerundive/potential passive participle
  From kāla (time)

जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time, certainly

(indeclinable)

दर्शने (darśane) - in the seeing, for an audience, at the sight

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - seeing, vision, audience, philosophy

From root √dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)