महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-33, verse-34

संसारयति कृत्यानि सर्वत्र विचिकित्सते ।
चिरं करोति क्षिप्रार्थे स मूढो भरतर्षभ ॥३४॥

34. saṁsārayati kṛtyāni sarvatra vicikitsate ,
ciraṁ karoti kṣiprārthe sa mūḍho bharatarṣabha.

34. saṃsārayati kṛtyāni sarvatra vicikitsate ciram
karoti kṣiprārthe saḥ mūḍhaḥ bharatarṣabha

34. He delays (procrastinates) his duties, hesitates in every situation, and takes a long time for tasks that require swiftness—that man is a fool, O best of Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

• संसारयति (saṁsārayati) - he causes to wander, he prolongs, he delays, he makes uncertain

• कृत्यानि (kṛtyāni) - duties, actions to be done, obligations

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all matters, always

• विचिकित्सते (vicikitsate) - he doubts, he hesitates, he deliberates

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, slowly

• करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he acts

• क्षिप्रार्थे (kṣiprārthe) - in a matter requiring haste, for quick action

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - foolish, bewildered, ignorant person

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas, O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

संसारयति (saṁsārayati) - he causes to wander, he prolongs, he delays, he makes uncertain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of saṃsārayati

Causative

Causative verb from root sṛ with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: sṛ (class 1)

कृत्यानि (kṛtyāni) - duties, actions to be done, obligations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kṛtya

kṛtya - duty, action to be done, obligation

Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)

From root kṛ (to do) + tya suffix.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all matters, always

(indeclinable)

विचिकित्सते (vicikitsate) - he doubts, he hesitates, he deliberates

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vicikitsate

Desiderative

Desiderative verb from root cit (to perceive, to know) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: cit (class 1)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, slowly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial accusative.

करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he acts

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of karoti

Root: kṛ (class 8)

क्षिप्रार्थे (kṣiprārthe) - in a matter requiring haste, for quick action

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṣiprārtha

kṣiprārtha - matter requiring haste, for quick purpose

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣipra+artha)

• kṣipra – swift, quick, speedy
  adjective
• artha – purpose, object, matter, sake
  noun (masculine)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - foolish, bewildered, ignorant person

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, bewildered, ignorant, stupid

Past Passive Participle

From root muh (to be bewildered, to err) + kta suffix.

Root: muh (class 4)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas, O best of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, chief of Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king, a member of the Bharata lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)