महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-327, verse-57
याः क्रियाः प्रचरिष्यन्ति प्रवृत्तिफलसत्कृताः ।
ताभिराप्यायितबला लोकान्वै धारयिष्यथ ॥५७॥
ताभिराप्यायितबला लोकान्वै धारयिष्यथ ॥५७॥
57. yāḥ kriyāḥ pracariṣyanti pravṛttiphalasatkṛtāḥ ,
tābhirāpyāyitabalā lokānvai dhārayiṣyatha.
tābhirāpyāyitabalā lokānvai dhārayiṣyatha.
57.
yāḥ kriyāḥ pracariṣyanti pravṛttiphalasatKṛtāḥ
tābhiḥ āpyāyitabalāḥ lokān vai dhārayiṣyatha
tābhiḥ āpyāyitabalāḥ lokān vai dhārayiṣyatha
57.
yāḥ kriyāḥ pravṛttiphalasatKṛtāḥ pracariṣyanti,
tābhiḥ āpyāyitabalāḥ vai yūyam lokān dhārayiṣyatha
tābhiḥ āpyāyitabalāḥ vai yūyam lokān dhārayiṣyatha
57.
Through those actions which will be performed, made effective by the fruits of endeavor, your powers will be nourished, and you will indeed sustain the worlds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- याः (yāḥ) - which, what
- क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - actions, deeds, activities
- प्रचरिष्यन्ति (pracariṣyanti) - they will proceed, they will be performed, they will operate
- प्रवृत्तिफलसत्कृताः (pravṛttiphalasatkṛtāḥ) - made effective/honored by the fruits of activity/endeavor
- ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by them, with them
- आप्यायितबलाः (āpyāyitabalāḥ) - with nourished/strengthened powers/forces
- लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, people
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
- धारयिष्यथ (dhārayiṣyatha) - you (plural) will sustain/support
Words meanings and morphology
याः (yāḥ) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - actions, deeds, activities
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kriyā
kriyā - action, deed, activity, rite
From root kṛ- (to do, make) with suffix -yā.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
प्रचरिष्यन्ति (pracariṣyanti) - they will proceed, they will be performed, they will operate
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pracar
Root car- (to move, go) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: car (class 1)
प्रवृत्तिफलसत्कृताः (pravṛttiphalasatkṛtāḥ) - made effective/honored by the fruits of activity/endeavor
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of pravṛttiphalasatKṛta
pravṛttiphalasatKṛta - made effective by the fruits of activity, honored by the results of endeavor
Compound type : tatpurusha (pravṛtti+phala+satkṛta)
- pravṛtti – activity, action, exertion, manifestation
noun (feminine)
From root vṛt- (to turn, exist) with prefix pra- and suffix -ti.
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1) - phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
noun (neuter) - satkṛta – honored, treated with respect, prepared, made effective, made good
participle
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ- (to do, make) with prefix sat- (good, true, excellent).
Prefix: sat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'kriyāḥ'.
ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by them, with them
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to 'kriyāḥ' (actions).
आप्यायितबलाः (āpyāyitabalāḥ) - with nourished/strengthened powers/forces
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of āpyāyitabala
āpyāyitabala - with nourished strength, whose power has been strengthened
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āpyāyita+bala)
- āpyāyita – nourished, swelled, increased, strengthened
participle
Past Passive Participle
From root pyāy- (to swell, increase) with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: pyāy (class 1) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies the implied 'you' (yūyam).
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, mankind
Root: lok (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
धारयिष्यथ (dhārayiṣyatha) - you (plural) will sustain/support
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of dhāraya
Causative stem
From root dhṛ (धृ) 'to hold, bear, support', causative stem dhāraya.
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: The -iṣyatha ending is for the 2nd person plural active future.